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E-IE STEM-CHANGE VERBS
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Stem-Change Verbs In every verb, there are two parts: the stem and the ending. In the verb hablar, habl- is the stem and –ar is the ending. In Spanish, some verbs have a stem change in the present tense. Stem-change verbs still have their regular –ar, -er, or –ir endings. The only thing different is their stem change.
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Stem-Change Verbs One type of stem change is an e to ie stem change This change happens in all forms except the nosotros(as) and vosotros(as). In this chapter, the verbs with an e to ie stem- change are… cerrar querer empezar pensar preferir entender
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quiero queremos quieres queréis quiere quieren Querer= to want
yo nosotros nosotras tú vosotros vosotras él ella usted ellos ellas ustedes quiero queremos quieres queréis quiere quieren Stem-change verbs are also called boot verbs because the subject prounouns that change form the shape of a boot.
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Stem-Change Verbs cerrar querer empezar pensar preferir entender
In stem-change verbs, it is the next-to-last syllable that change. cerrar querer empezar pensar preferir entender
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Stem-Change Verbs Lastly, notice that when one verb follow another, the first verb is conjugated and the second is left in its infinitive form. ¿Quieres mirar la televisión o leer un libro? Do you want to watch tv or read a book?
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Pruébalo… pienso empieza cierra prefieres entienden pensáis quiero
Yo _________ (pensar) Ella __________ (empezar) cierra queremos La tienda _______ (cerrar) Nosotros __________ (querer) Tú _________ (preferir) prefieres Ellas __________ (entender) entienden pensáis quiero Vosotros _________ (pensar) Yo __________ (querer)
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Pruébalo… Nosotros preferimos el invierno. Ellos quieren leer.
We prefer the winter. Nosotros preferimos el invierno. They want to read. Ellos quieren leer. The store closes at 8 p.m. La tienda cierra a las 8 de la noche.
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