Repaso: Informal Commands

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Calentamiento: Give 1 affirmative command and 1 negative command to each character.

Repaso: Informal Commands Affirmative Negative End in –a (AR verbs) or –e (ER and IR verbs) Prueba la ensalada. Corre en la mañana. Abre la puerta. Irregulars Pon Sé Sal Ven Ve Ten Haz Start with the “yo” form End in –es (AR verbs) or –as (ER and IR verbs) No fumes. No tengas miedo. No interrumpas el doctor. Irregulars No seas No vayas No des No estés

REVIEW: Forming affirmative commands Attach reflexive pronouns Ponerse – to put on Ponte Poner has an irregular affirmative command! Vestirse – to get dressed Vistete Vestir is a stem-changer! Attach direct object pronouns Lleva el vestido (Wear the dress) Llevalo Usa los lentes (Use the glasses) Usalos

REVIEW: Forming negative commands Reflexive pronouns go between “no” and the verb Ponerse – to put on No te pongas Vestirse – to get dressed No te vistas Vestir is a stem-changer! Direct object pronouns go between “no” and the verb Lleva el vestido (Wear the dress) No lo lleves Usa los lentes (Use the glasses) No los uses

Calentamiento: Give 1 affirmative command and 1 negative command to each character.

Demonstrative Adjectives and Comparisons

Demonstrative Adjectives Demonstrative adjectives point out things. Use forms of este (“this and these”) for things close to you Use forms of ese (“that and those”) for things farther away Remember to match in number and gender with the noun you are referring to! Masculine Feminine “This” Singular Este Esta “These” Plural Estos Estas “That” Ese Esa “Those” Esos Esas

¿Te gusta este vestido? Me gusta ese vestido.

¿Te gustan estas botas? No, prefiero esas botas.

Comparisons más + adjective + que more... than menos + adjective + que Use the following expressions with adjectives to compare things. Remember: adjectives always agree in gender and number with the noun they describe! más + adjective + que more... than menos + adjective + que less... than tan + adjective + como as… as Examples

Estas botas son más caras que esas botas. Estas botas son menos baratas que esas botas.

Comparisons más que more than menos que less than tanto como Use the following expressions to say if someone does something more than, less than, or as much as someone else. Johnny Cash come tanto como Tom. Tom duerme menos que Johnny Cash. más que more than menos que less than tanto como as much as Examples

Comparisons mejor(es) better peor(es) worse menor(es) younger There are some adjectives that have irregular comparisons. Remember: adjectives always agree in gender and number with the noun they describe! mejor(es) better peor(es) worse menor(es) younger mayor(es) older Examples

Estos zapatos son mayores que esos zapatos.

Este helado es mejor que ese helado. Ese helado es peor que este helado.

¿Qué lleva Arnold? (ropa y colores) ¿Qué te parece el sombrero de Arnold? ¿Qué color es el sombrero de Arnold? ¿Cómo le queda el sombrero de Arnold?