The Future and Conditional Tenses Pgs. 157 and 303.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

The Future and Conditional Tenses Pgs. 157 and 303

The Future Tense You can express the future tense in Spanish in three ways. One way is using the present tense with a time expression. El tren sale a las dos.

The Future Tense Another way is by using ir + a + infinitive. Este sábado voy a reciclar todas las botellas.

The Future Tense A third way is to use the future tense. In the future tense, all verbs have the same endings. For most verbs, attach the endings to the infinitive.

The Future Tense Here are all the forms of pasar, aprender, and pedir in the future tense. Note that all three kinds of verbs have the same endings. All forms have a written accent except the nosotros form.

PASAR pasaré pasarás pasará pasaremos pasaréis pasarán

APRENDER aprenderé aprenderás aprenderá aprenderemos aprenderéis aprenderán

PEDIR pediré pedirás pedirá pediremos pediréis pedirán

The Future Tense Mañana comenzaremos el trabajo. Tomorrow we will begin work. El futuro será mejor. The future will be better.

The Future Tense The verbs tener, poder, saber, and hacer have irregular stems in the future tense: tendr-, podr-, sabr-, and har- The endings however are the same as for regular verbs. é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

TENER--future tendré tendrás tendrá tendremos tendréis tendrán

PODER--future podré podrás podrá podremos podréis podrán

SABER--future sabré sabrás sabrá sabremos sabréis sabrán

HACER--future haré harás hará haremos haréis harán

The Future Tense See if you can translate these sentences.

The Future Tense Algún día tendré un trabajo con un salario muy bueno.

The Future Tense En el futuro podremos usar el internet para seguir más carreras.

The Future Tense ¿Sabrás hablar más de dos idiomas en el futuro?

The Future Tense Remember HABER? Here are the forms you have learned so far: Hay, había, and hubo. There is/are, there used to be, there was.

The Future Tense There is a future tense form of HABER: Habrá It means: there will be

The Future Tense Habrá muchas oportunidades para usar el español en mi carrera.

The Future Tense The future is often used with si + a verb in the present tense. Si viajas al espacio, ¿tendrás que comer comida especial?

Future: Other Irregular Verbs Other verbs that have irregular stems in the future tense are: Decirdir- Ponerpondr- Quererquerr- Salirsaldr- Venirvendr-

Future: Other Irregular Verbs En el futuro dirán que la destrucción de las selvas tropicales causó muchos problemas ecológicos. In the future they will say that the destruction of the rain forests caused many ecological problems.

Future: Other Irregular Verbs Pondremos más plantas en nuestra casa. We will put more plants in our house.

Future: Other Irregular Verbs Querremos luchar contra la guerra y por la paz. We will want to fight against war and for peace.

Future: Other Irregular Verbs Saldré muy temprano por la mañana. ¿Vendrás conmigo? I will leave very early in the morning. Will you come with me?

The Conditional Tense To say what someone WOULD or WOULDNT do It follows the same rules as the Future Tense, including the irrelgulars, but has different endings

PASAR pasaría pasarías pasaría pasaríamos pasaríais pasarían

APRENDER aprendería aprenderías aprendería aprenderíamos aprenderíais aprnderían

PEDIR pediría pedirías pediría pediríamos pediríais pedirían

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