Talk About the Past Using the Imperfect (el imperfecto)

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Talk About the Past Using the Imperfect (el imperfecto)
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Talk About the Past Using the Imperfect (el imperfecto)
Transcripción de la presentación:

Talk About the Past Using the Imperfect (el imperfecto) Sra. Lear Español 2 Unidad 2 Etapa 1

You’ve already learned to use the preterite tense to speak about completed actions in the past. jugar-to play correr- to run jugué jugamos jugaste jugasteis jugó jugaron corrí corrimos corriste corristeis corrió corrieron -ar verbs -er/ir verbs

Now you will learn about another past tense called the imperfect. You can use the imperfect in the following ways: to speak about background events in a story. to talk about something you used to do as a matter of habit (things you used to do) to speak about how old someone was to say what time it was

Generally speaking, the imperfect is used for actions in the past that are not seen as completed. Use of the imperfect tense implies that the past action did not have a definite beginning or a definite end. Los niños jugaban todos los días. The kids would play everyday. (no definite beginning or end)

Conjugating Imperfect Verbs -remove the –ar, -er or –ir and add the appropriate ending: -ar verbs -er, -ir verbs -aba -ábamos -abas -abais -aban -ía -íamos -ías -íais -ían

Imperfect Verbs tenía teníamos tenías teníais tenían jugar-to play tener-to have jugaba jugábamos jugabas jugabais jugaban tenía teníamos tenías teníais tenían

Here are the only verbs that don’t follow the pattern. era éramos eras erais eran iba íbamos ibas ibais iban ser-to be ir-to go veía veíamos veías veíais veían ver-to see

ws p.47 ACT 18 Cuando nuestros abuelos eran jóvenes, (vivir) _____________ en el campo. Todos los días ellos (cuidar) 2. ________________ los animales y (ayudar) 3. ________________ a su familia. Cuando eran niños, casi siempre (ir)4. ________________ a la escuela. A veces no (poder) 5. ________________ ir porque tenían que trabajar o hacía mal tiempo. Entonces (leer) 6.________________ sus lecciones y (estudiar) 7.________________ en casa. Luego cuando (volver) 8.________________ a clase, no (estar) 9.________________ muy atrasados.

Antes, mi abuela trepaba a los árboles. p.117 ACT 11 Todos cambiamos Tell what the people used to do. The word antes means, before. So change the present tense verbs to the imperfect tense but add the word ANTES to say that before the people used to do these activities. modelo: No hablo en situaciones nuevas. Antes, hablaba en situaciones nuevas. 1. Mi abuela no trepa a los árboles. Antes, mi abuela trepaba a los árboles. 2. Mis hermanos y yo no nos peleamos. Antes, mis hermanos y yo nos peleábamos.