Expressing likes and dislikes Gustar/ Encantar: II Expressing likes and dislikes
A ver.. ¿Qué ya saben del verbo GUSTAR? ¿Qué necesitan aprender para poder comunicar de los gustos?
¿Están listos? Objetivo Al final de esta lección, vas a … …poder comunicar de comidas/cosas que te gustan. ¿Están listos?
Traducciones Gustar _______________________________ To please/ to be pleasing “to like” Gustar _______________________________ Encantar ____________________________ To enchant/ to delight To be enchanting/ to be delighting “to love”
Forms of the verbs Forms of the verb: Gustar and Encantar are are NOT like regular –ar verbs. They have a ______________________ construction. Use gusta or encanta with________________or ________________ nouns. (Me encanta el dinero. Me gusta ganar y gastar el dinero.) Use gustan or encantan with ________________ nouns. (Me gustan las verduras. Me encantan las frutas.) backward infinitives singular plural
Articles Use the _____________________ (el/la/los/las) with common nouns. We do not translate these articles into English. (Me encanta el dinero. Me gustan las verduras.) definite
Indirect Object Pronouns Use _____________________ NOT subject pronouns to reflect the person who “likes” IOPs ______ gusta(n) “I like” _______ gusta(n) “We like” ______ gusta(n) “You like” (inf) _______ gusta(n) “Y’all like” ______ gusta(n) “You like” “He/She/It likes” ______ gusta(n) “Y’all like” “They like” me nos te os le les
Negatives To make a sentence with gustar negative, simply add ___________________ directly in front of the _____________________. _____________________will not be used negatively. NO Indirect Object Pronoun Encantar
Reinforcers For clarification or emphasis, you can use _____________________________ in addition to the indirect object pronoun. Be careful: There are 2 irregular forms where we cannot simply use the subject pronouns. They are ___________ and ___________ When using more than one subject, you will have to repeat the construction. ______________________________ a + noun It can be a pronoun, proper noun or common noun a mí a ti A mi amiga y a mí a Fernanda y a Julián
Examencito A mí me gusta comer plátanos. I like to eat bananas. Ana and I love apples. Roberto loves Spanish class. The students don’t like soda at all. She likes to watch tv and relax. Paco and Juan don’t like vegetables. You all love homework. You like french fries. A mí me gusta comer plátanos. A Ana y a mí nos encantan las manzanas. A Roberto le encanta la clase de español. A los estudiantes no les gustan nada los refrescos. A ella le gusta ver la tele y relajar. A Paco y a Juan no les gustan las verduras. Os (Les) encanta la tarea. A ti te gustan las papas fritas.
Videos and Extra Practice Gustar Explanation Gustar Help Gustar Practice