ANTE TODO In order to talk about events in the past, Spanish uses two simple tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. The preterite tense is used to express.

Slides:

Advertisements

Presentaciones similares

ANTE TODO You already know how to form the present tense of regular –ar verbs. You have also learned about the importance of verb forms, which change to.

Advertisements

El Preterito The past tense (#1). ¿Qué significa Preterito? To talk about actions that were completed in the past, use the preterite tense. To form the.

Stem Changing Verbs: o-ue ANTE TODO Stem-changing verbs deviate from the normal pattern of regular verbs. In stem-changing verbs, the stressed vowel of.

Capítulo 2B -ar preterite.

Preterite –ar, -er, -ir Verbs

El pretérito The Preterite

Preterite Verbs with i > y Stem Change – (Y Verbs)

-AR Verbs In Spanish, there are three classes (or conjugations) of verbs: those that end in –AR, those that end in –ER, and those that end in –IR. This.

Preterite Verbs with i > y Spelling Change

The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs El Imperfecto.

THE IMPERFECT TENSE: REGULAR- IRREGULAR VERBS Avancemos 2 – Unidad 4.

The preterite is used to express the past tense.

El pretérito de los verbos -AR

ANTE TODO In Lección 6, you learned how to form the preterite tense of regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs. The chart following on the following slide contains.

AVANCEMOS 2 UNIDAD 1 LECCIÓN 2 – UNOS VERBOS PRETÉRITOS IRREGULARES – IR, SER, HACER, VER & DAR.

El Pretérito El Pretérito: parte 1. El Pretérito The preterite tense is a past tense. Just because an actions occurs in the past does not mean that the.

1 The Preterit 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. The Preterit: is a past tense (-ed) ex: I jumped. talks about what happened is.

In Lecciones 6–9, you learned the preterite tense

El pretérito The preterite tense is used to refer to actions that occurred at a fixed point in time. If the action is in the past, and you can determine.

Basic Irregularities of PAST TENSE

Preterite –ar Verbs Ms. Pomar Spanish II. Preterite = -An action that happened in the past. The action began and ended at a definite time in the past.

Preterite –ar Verbs Mrs. Márquez Spanish II.

gustar with infinitives

The Imperfect Tense: -Ar Regular Verbs

Irregular verbs in the preterite

Pretérito o Imperfecto. Expresiones Cada semana Each week- imperfecto.

PAST TENSE  El Pretérito

VERB CONJUGATION Present Tense

-Ar ending verbs. -AR Verbs In Spanish, there are three classes (or conjugations) of verbs; those that end in –AR, those that end in –ER, and those that.

You will now learn how to form and use the past subjunctive (el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo), also called the imperfect subjunctive. Like the present.

Remember present tense –AR verbs… Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved

Español 2 el 17 de noviembre. Bell Dinger el 17 de noviembre Write the conjugation for each verb given using the present progressive: Write the conjugation.

Bell Dinger el 26 de octubre Complete the chart with the appropriate subject pronouns.

El tiempo pasado The past tense.

Tener (to have) Venir (to come) (de/a)

3.4 Present tense of tener and venir Tener (to have) Venir (to come) (de/a) Forms and uses of two common irregular present tense verbs.

ANTE TODO In Lección 6, you learned how to form the preterite tense of regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs. The chart on the following slide contains the preterite.

Y-changers Unidad 4 Lección 2. Y Changers Incluir: to include Incluir: to include Construir: to construct/build Construir: to construct/build Caer/caerse:

El pretérito The preterite tense is used to talk about actions that occurred in the past. These events occurred and ended at specific times These events.

The Preterite/El Pretérito

Unidad 4 lección 1 BOOT VERBS!!. Boot verbs Stem-changing verbs have regular –ar, –er, and –ir present tense endings. For e ie stem-changing verbs, the.

El Pretérito One of the 2 past tenses used in the Spanish language.

Los tiempos pasados El imperfecto y El pretérito.

Capitulo 2- Segundo Paso Objetivos: 1. Saying if something has already been done 2. Asking for and offering help.

Regular AR verbs Preterite conjugation rules. We conjugate verbs differently in the preterite to indicate that the action was completed in the past. A.

Preterite -gar, -car, -zar Verbs I-Y spelling change Freaky 5 irregular verbs Page 19 – Chp. 1 AVSR Realidades 3.

El pretérito Basic past tense preterite You use the preterite to express actions that began and ended at a definite time in the past. To form the preterite,

El futuro. The future tense is used to describe actions that will take place. In English, the word will (or shall) is the essence of the future tense.

u To describe events or actions that lasted a specific amount of time and were completed in the past. u The Preterite is not used to describe habitual.

EL PRETÉRITO DE LOS VERBOS -AR DESCRIBING PAST ACTIONS.

Apuntes el de septiembre El Pretérito (The Preterite) The preterite (el pretérito) is a past tense that expresses completed actions. Here is a comparison.

The Preterite of Regular ER/IR Class Verbs. 1. The rules for the preterite of regular AR class verbs apply to the ER/IR Class verbs.

VERBS… A verb is an action. A verb that has not been changed is called – An infinitive verb. Verbs in Spanish do not change as much as verbs in English.

1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.

El Pretérito los apuntes de clase In In Spanish, there are two past tenses – the PRETERITE PRETERITE and the IMPERFECT. The The PRETERITE PRETERITE tense.

¿Qué pasó?. What are the Spanish Demonstrative Adjectives?

The preterite Generally speaking, the preterite is used for actions in the past is used for actions in the past that are seen as completed. The that are.

El pretérito: Verbos -ar Verbos regulares, -car, -gar, -zar.

ANTE TODO In order to talk about events in the past, Spanish uses two simple tenses: the preterite (countable actions/states) and the imperfect (uncountable.

El pretérito The past tense in Spanish.

The PAST Tense in Spanish There are 2 slide shows here

¿Quién lleva… una camisa de sólo un color? botas de cuero?

_______ _______ ________

Notes #17 In order to talk about events in the past, Spanish uses two simple tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. In this lesson, you will learn how.

-AR Verbs ¿Hablaste tú español ayer?

¡El Pretérito!.

El preterito y el imperfecto

Quasimodo: ¿Qué es un hombre de nieve? ¿mujer de nieve?

What happened? A completed action.

Orthographic Changes in Preterite Verbs:

Transcripción de la presentación:

ANTE TODO In order to talk about events in the past, Spanish uses two simple tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. The preterite tense is used to express actions or states completed in the past.

Preterite of regular –ar, –er, and –ir verbs -ar verbs -er verbs -ir verbs comprar vender escribir SINGULAR FORMS yo compré vendí escribí tú compraste vendiste escribiste Ud. / él / ella compró vendió escribió PLURAL FORMS nosotros/as compramos vendimos escribimos Uds. / ellos / ellas compraron vendieron escribieron

¡ATENCIÓN! The yo and Ud. / él / ella forms of all three conjugations have written accents on the last syllable to show that it is stressed. As the preceding chart shows, the endings for regular –er and –ir verbs are identical in the preterite.

Note that the nosotros/as forms of regular –ar and –ir verbs in the preterite are identical to the present tense forms. Context will help you determine which tense is being used. En invierno compramos la ropa en la tienda de la universidad. In the winter, we buy clothing at the university store. Anoche compramos unos zapatos de tenis y unas sandalias. Last night we bought a pair of tennis shoes and a pair of sandals.

–Ar and –er verbs that have a stem change in the present tense are regular in the preterite. They do not have a stem change. PRESENT PRETERITE cerrar (e:ie) La tienda cierra a las seis. La tienda cerró a las seis. volver (o:ue) Carlitos vuelve tarde. Carlitos volvió tarde. jugar (u:ue) Él juega al fútbol. Él jugó al fútbol.

Verbs that end in –car, –gar, and –zar have a spelling change in the first person singular (yo form) in the preterite. buscar  busc-  qu-  yo busqué llegar  lleg-  gu-  yo llegué empezar  empez-  c-  yo empecé Except for the yo form, all other forms of –car, –gar, and –zar verbs are regular in the preterite.

Ver is regular in the preterite, but none of its forms has an accent. Three other verbs — creer, leer, and oír — have spelling changes in the preterite. The i of the verb endings of creer, leer, and oír carries an accent in the yo, tú, nosotros/as, and changes to y in the Ud. / él / ella and Uds. / ellos / ellas forms. creer  cre-  creí, creíste, creyó, creímos, creyeron leer  le-  leí, leíste, leyó, leímos, leyeron oír  o-  oí, oíste, oyó, oímos, oyeron Ver is regular in the preterite, but none of its forms has an accent. ver  vi, viste, vio, vimos, vieron

Words commonly used with the preterite anoche last night anteayer the day before yesterday ayer yesterday de repente suddenly desde… from… hasta… until… pasado/a (adj.) last; past el año pasado last year la semana pasada last week una vez once; one time dos veces twice; two times ya already Ayer llegué a Santiago de Cuba. Anoche oí un ruido extraño. Yesterday I arrived in Santiago de Cuba. Last night I heard a strange noise.

Acabar de + [infinitive] is used to say that something has just occurred. Note that acabar is in the present tense in this construction. Acabo de comprar una falda. I just bought a skirt. Acabas de ir de compras. You just went shopping.

¡INTÉNTALO! Provide the appropriate preterite forms of the verbs. celebrar comer 1. Elena _____. 1. Los niños _____. 2. Yo _____. 2. Tú _____. 3. Los chicos _____. 3. Usted _____. 4. Emilio y yo _____. 4. Nosotros _____. 5. Tú _____. 5. Yo _____. salir comenzar 1. Tú y yo _____. 1. Ustedes _____. 2. Ella _____. 2. Nosotras _____. 3. Pablo y Elena _____. 3. Yo _____. 4. Nosotros _____. 4. Marcos _____. 5. Yo _____. 5. Tú _____.