Los verbos irregulars y los verbos reflexivos

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los verbos irregulars y los verbos reflexivos Review: Irregular verbs & Reflexive verbs Ch. Repaso - Reflexives

Verbos irregulares Stem-Changing Verbs: “-Go” Verbs: Stem-Changing verbs have a change in the present tense. The “e” changes to “ie”, the “o” to “ue”, or the “u” to “ue”. They are also known as “boot verbs” because the changes do not happen in nosotros and vosotros. “-Go” Verbs: Yo form is irregular with a –go! Ch. 7 - Stem Changing Verbs

Querer = to want Nosotros queremos Yo quiero We want I want Vosotros queréis You all want Ellos quieren They/you want Yo quiero I want Tú quieres You want Él/ella quiere he/she wants Ch. 7 - Stem Changing Verbs

Repaso de verbos Irregular Verbs e-ie, o-ue, u-ue: Empezar: empiezo (To start) Comenzar: comienzo (To start) Querer: quiero (To want) Perder: pierdo (To lose) Preferir: prefiero (To prefer) Volver: vuelvo (To return) Dormir: duermo (To sleep) Poder: puedo (To be able to – can) Jugar: juego (To play) Ch. 7 - Stem Changing Verbs

Poner Yo pongo I put Tú pones You put Él/ella/Ud. pone He/she/you put Nosotros ponemos We put Vosotros ponéis You all put Ellos/ellas/Uds. ponen They/you all put Ch. 7 - Stem Changing Verbs

Repaso de verbos -Go Verbs: Hacer: Yo hago, tú haces (To do) Poner: Yo pongo, tú pones (To put) Venir: Yo vengo, tú vienes (To come) Tener: Yo tengo, tú tienes (To have) Salir: Yo salgo, tú sales (To leave) Traer: Yo traigo, tú traes (To bring) Ch. 7 - Stem Changing Verbs

Verbos reflexivos Se usa el reflexivo cuando una persona hace una acción a si misma. (The reflexive is used when a person does an action to themselves.) Se usa pronombres reflexivos para indicar esto. (Reflexive pronouns are used to indicate this) Ch. Repaso - Reflexives

Verbos reflexivos Non-Reflexive: Reflexive: Carlos lava la ropa. Aarón se lava. Carlos = Subject La ropa = direct object Carlos performs action, but the clothes receive it. Aarón = Subject Aarón = direct object Aarón performs action, and he receives it. Ch. Repaso - Reflexives

Verbos reflexivos Lavarse Nos lavamos Yo me lavo We wash ourselves Os laváis You wash yourselves Ellos se lavan They wash themselves Lavarse Yo me lavo I wash myself Tú te lavas You wash yourself Él se lava He washes himself Tú te lavas con el jabón. You wash yourself with soap. Ch. Repaso - Reflexives

Repaso de verbos Common Reflexive Verbs: Despertarse: to wake up (e->ie) Levantarse: to get up Acostarse: to go to bed (o->ue) Dormirse: to fall asleep (o->ue) Mirarse: to look at oneself Cepillarse: to brush yourself (hair/teeth) Lavarse: to wash yourself Llamarse: to call yourself (“My name is”) Sentarse: to seat yourself (e->ie) Ponerse: to put on (clothes) – (pongo!) Ch. 7 - Stem Changing Verbs

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