Ven conmigo 2, Capítulo 5.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Ven conmigo 2, Capítulo 5

Repaso de los mandatos Positive tú commands, REGULAR: Take the tú form, DROP the S* *This is the same as the él/ella/usted form. Nadas becomes: ¡Nada! Bebes becomes: ¡Bebe! Escribes becomes: ¡Escribe!

These must be MEMORIZED. Irregular tú commands These must be MEMORIZED. BUT, many are verbs you’ve already learned that have an irregular YO form.

¡La canción! Ten Ven Pon Sal Haz Di Se Ve

Negative tú commands To form negative tú commands there are four simple steps: 1. Take the yo 2. Drop the o 3. Add the opposite ending 4. Add No in front and “S” at the end

What is an opposite ending? For an –ar verb the opposite ending is… E Habla►hable►no hables For –er & -ir verbs the opposite ending is… A Come►coma►no comas Escribe►escriba►no escribas

-car, -gar Negative tú commands in –car verbs: The yo form has –co To maintain the hard c sound you need to change the c to qu No practiques The same is true for negative tú commands in –gar verbs: The yo form has –go To maintain the hard g sound you need to add a u No juegues

For the irregulars The irregulars follow the same rules: Take the YO: Tengo Drop the O: Teng Add the opposite ending: Tenga Add S and No in Front: ¡No tengas!

Práctica – Use informal commands 1. Speak! ¡Habla!

Informal commands 2. Eat your vegetables! ¡Come tus vegetales! 3. Don’t listen! No escuches!

Use informal commands 4. Don’t be afraid! (use “tener miedo”) ¡No tengas miedo! 5. Don’t do the homework, go skateboarding! ¡No hagas la tarea, haz el monopatín!

More informal commands 6. Don’t come to Disneyland if you don’t like Space Mountain. No vengas a Disneyland si no te gusta el Space Mountain. 7. Come to the party! ¡Ven a la fiesta!

8. Don’t go out at 7:00. Go out at 10:00! No salgas a las siete. ¡Sal a las diez!

¿Buen consejo o mal consejo? (escribe “bueno consejo” o “mal consejo” 9. Sigue una dieta sana y balanceada. Buen consejo 10. Aumenta mucho de peso. Mal consejo 11. Relájate. 12. Muévete. Buen consejo 13. Ten mucho estrés Mal consejo 14. Inscríbete en un gimnasio.

Now for #s 16-18, choose three statements from the right that are GOOD advise and write them. Fuma No fumes Mantente en forma Controla el estrés No duermas mucho Nunca te relajes No evites la grasa No tengas cuidado

dormí dormimos dormiste durmió durmieron Also don’t forget the 3rd person spelling change of dormir in the preterit: dormí dormimos dormiste durmió durmieron

5.3 Poder in the preterit: pude pudimos pudiste pudo pudieron

Vocabulario tener calambre to have a cramp doler (ue) – to hurt or ache Doler works like a gustar verb! torcerse el tobillo (ue) – to twist your ankle lastimarse, hacerse daño – to injure oneself, to get hurt All of the above are what type of verb? Reflexive.

Más verbos reflexivos Acordarse (de) To remember Cansarse To get tired Divertirse (e►ie) To have fun

Más vocabulario Olvidarse (de) To forget Enfermarse To get sick Quejarse (de) To complain

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