Spanish 2.  Most mental processes involve or require a duration of time to complete.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Spanish 2

 Most mental processes involve or require a duration of time to complete.

 Verbs that deal with mental activities or conditions that have occurred in the past are most often expressed in the imperfect tense.

 The most common of these verbs include:  Creer  Querer  Desear  Tener ganas de (to feel like)  Sentir  Pensar  Preferir  Poder  Saber  Gustar

 Yo _______ que sé pero no sé por qué, pero ellos ________ que no. (creer, creer) creía creían

 Ella __________ lo mismo. (pensar) pensaba

 Nosotros ____________ que ellos ___________ salir. (saber, preferir) sabíamos preferían

 A sentence may have two or more verbs in the past.  These verbs may be in the same tense or in different tenses.

 In the sentence given, both verbs are in the preterite tense.  Both describe simple actions that began and ended at a specific time in the past.  Laura llegó ayer y Pepe la vio.

 In the example sentence, the two verbs are in the imperfect because they both describe habitual or continuous actions.  The moment when the actions began or eneded is unimportant.  Durante el invierno, Adela iba a las montañas a esquiar, pero yo trabajaba.

 In this sentence, the verb estudiaba is in the imperfect; it describes the background – or what was going on.  The verb in the preterite, entró, expresses the action or event that interrupted the ongoing action.  Yo estudiaba cuando Julia entró

 Yo _________ su cuando él me ______ en mi móvil. (leer, llamar) leía llamó

 La conexión no _______ muy Buena. _______ cortando y por fin se nos ______ la línea. (ser, estar, cortar) era Estaba cortó

 Page 180 (Activities 1 & 2)  Page 185 (Activities 11 & 12)