MAKING COMPARISONS 9.2B. To compare things, you might ask: Which is cheaper? Costs less… more expensive. ¿Cuál es más barato el reloj o el disco compacto?

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Transcripción de la presentación:

MAKING COMPARISONS 9.2B

To compare things, you might ask: Which is cheaper? Costs less… more expensive. ¿Cuál es más barato el reloj o el disco compacto? El disco compacto cuesta menos. El reloj es más caro.

Are the posters as expensive as the toy? They’re the same price. ¿Son los carteles tan caros como el juguete? Sí. Son del mismo precio.

To make comparisons with adjectives in Spanish, use the following formulas: More …than + Less than - As.....as = Más + adjective + que Menos + adjective + que Tan+ adjective + como

The adjective agrees in gender and number with the item it describes. La camisa blanca es más bonita que el vestido azul. Las sandalias son menos cómodas que los zapatos de tenis. El cinturón es tan barato como la corbata

Adjectives cheap expensive pretty ugly comfortable barato/a caro/a bonito/a feo/a cómodo/a

The gerund, is used to express continuous actions in Spanish. To form the gerund of regular verbs, drop the infinitive ending (-ar, -er, -ir) and add -ando to the stem of -ar verbs -iendo to the stem of -er and -ir verbs ar verbs hablarhabl-hablando -er verbs tenerten-teniendo -ir verbs vivirviv-viviendo Gerund (gerundio)

Estar: To be EstarThis verb is irregular. The translation of the verb in the present tense is… I am You are He/she is You formal are We are They are You all are Estoy Estás Está Estamos Están

To write sentences using the gerund, follow this pattern estar + gerund Estoy Estás Está Estamos Están I am talking… You are eating… They are living… Hablando Comiendo viviendo

Practice with the Gerund Write out the sentence and then translate the sentence 1. Yo/estar/correr 2. Ella/estar/comer 3. T ú/estar/hablar 4. Nosotros/estar/pintar 5. Ustedes/estar/escribir