El pasado. El imperfectoKey words Actions that happened regularly, continuously, or repetitively Descriptions Dates, time, age, weather Generalmente A.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El pasado

El imperfectoKey words Actions that happened regularly, continuously, or repetitively Descriptions Dates, time, age, weather Generalmente A menudo Muchas veces Todos los días Siempre Nunca De niño Mientras

Los verbos regulares (ER and IR are the same!) AR – Estar – to be EstabaEstábamos Estabas EstabaEstaban ER – Tener – to have Tenía Teníamos Tenías Tenía Tenían IR – Vivir – to live Vivía Vivíamos Vivías Vivía Vivían

Los verbos irregulares Ir – to go ibaíbamos ibas ibaiban Ser – to be Era Éramos Eras Era Eran Ver – to see Veía Veíamos Veías Veía Veían Hay – there is/ there are había

El pretérito Things that happened once or at a specific time and place. To give a sequence of events Compare: –I used to sing a lot as a child. (imperfect) –Yesterday, I sang a solo. (preterite) –While I was watching tv (imperfect), my package arrived. (preterite)

Time line: Imperfect preterite

Los verbos regulares (ER and IR endings are the SAME) AR – Caminar – to walk CaminéCaminamos (same as present tense) Caminaste CaminóCaminaron ER – Comer – to eat Comí Comimos (present tense e changes to an i) Comiste Comió Comieron IR – Vivir – to live Viví Vivimos (same as present tense) Viviste Vivió Vivieron

Los verbos irregulares (no accents!) hacer – to do/ to make hicehicimos hiciste hizohicieron Dar – to give Di Dimos Diste Dio Dieron Ver – to see Vi Vimos Viste Vio Vieron

The Twins Ir – to go & Ser – to be (They are the same!) FuiFuimos Fuiste FueFueron

-Car Verbs – Only change in the ‘yo’ form Buscar – to look for BusquéBuscamos Buscaste BuscóBuscaron Chocar – to hit/ crash Practicar – to practice Sacar – to take out

-Gar Verbs – Only change in the ‘yo’ form Jugar – to play JuguéJugamos Jugaste JugóJugaron Investigar – to investigate Llegar – to arrive Navegar – to navigate (navegar la red – to surf the net)

-Zar Verbs – Only change in the ‘yo’ form Empezar – to start EmpecéEmpezamos Empezaste EmpezóEmpezaron Comenzar – to start Almorzar – to eat lunch Cruzar – to cross

J Verbs (no accents) Decir – to say/tell DijeDijimos Dijiste DijoDijeron Traer – to bring TrajeTrajimos Trajiste TrajoTrajeron

Y verbs (2 extra accents) Leer – to read Leí Leímos Leíste Leyó Leyeron Creer – to believe Oír – to hear Caerse – to fall Destruir – to destroy (normal accents) DestruíDestruimos Destruiste DestruyóDestruyeron

E I Verbs (slippers) Pedir – to ask for Pedí Pedimos Pediste Pidió Pidieron Sentirse – to feel Divertirse – to have fun Preferir – to prefer Sugerir – to suggest Vestirse – to get dressed

O U Verbs (slippers) Dormir – to sleep Dormí Dormimos Dormiste Durmió Durmieron Morir – to die

Stem-changing Verbs (no accents) Tener – to have Tuve Tuvimos Tuviste TuvoTuvieron (All of these have the same endings) Poner – to put (puse) Venir – to come (vine) Andar – to walk (anduve) Estar – to be (estuve) Poder – to be able to (pude)