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Publicada porEsther Jacobs Modificado hace 5 años
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Talk About the Past Using the Imperfect (el imperfecto)
Sra. Lear Español 2 Unidad 2 Etapa 1
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You’ve already learned to use the preterite tense to speak about completed actions in the past.
jugar-to play correr- to run jugué jugamos jugaste jugasteis jugó jugaron corrí corrimos corriste corristeis corrió corrieron -ar verbs -er/ir verbs
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Orthographic Spelling Changes
These changes only occur in the the yo form : If the verb ends in… -car qué ex: sacar: yo saqué -gar gué ex: jugar: yo jugué -zar =cé ex: almorzar: yo almorcé
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Now you will learn about another past tense called the imperfect.
You can use the imperfect in the following ways: to speak about background events in a story. to talk about something you used to do as a matter of habit (things you used to do) to speak about how old someone was to say what time it was
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Generally speaking, the imperfect is used for actions in the past that are not seen as completed. Use of the imperfect tense implies that the past action did not have a definite beginning or a definite end. Los niños jugaban todos los días. The kids would play everyday. (no definite beginning or end)
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Conjugating Imperfect Verbs
-remove the –ar, -er or –ir and add the appropriate ending: -ar verbs -er, -ir verbs -aba -ábamos -abas -abais -aban -ía -íamos -ías -íais -ían
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Imperfect Verbs tenía teníamos tenías teníais tenían jugar-to play
tener-to have jugaba jugábamos jugabas jugabais jugaban tenía teníamos tenías teníais tenían
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Here are the only verbs that don’t follow the pattern.
era éramos eras erais eran iba íbamos ibas ibais iban ser-to be ir-to go veía veíamos veías veíais veían ver-to see
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