Gramática 2.1. Ej.) El peluquero le cortó el pelo a la señora. Indirect Objects and indirect object pronouns; dar and decir pg. 50 y 51 I. The _direct__.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Gramática 2.1

Ej.) El peluquero le cortó el pelo a la señora. Indirect Objects and indirect object pronouns; dar and decir pg. 50 y 51 I. The _direct__ _object___ is the person who _receives______ the _direct______ __object______ or the person who benefits from the action of the verb. Use the preposition _a_____ before an indirect object.

El cocinero nos prepara la comida a nosotros. El banquero te presta dinero y te da consejos a ti. El medico nos dice las noticias a nosotros. El comerciante le da dinero a él. El trabajador social les da consejos a ellos.

Ej.) Un banquero le presto dinero a Juan. Un banquero le presto dinero. II. An _indirect_____ _object_________ _pronoun_____ stands for an indirect object noun. It can take the place of the indirect object noun or be used together with it.

III. _Indirect__________ _object pronouns_ follow the same placement rules as reflexive and direct object pronouns. Me NosUs TeYouOsYou LeYou, him, her LesYou, them

Fill in the blank with the correct indirect object pronoun. El cocinero _nos___ prepara la comida a nosotros. El cartero _les_____ da cartas a ellos. El medico _nos_____ da consejos a nosotros. Ellos __les____ dan dinero a sus amigos.

IV. _Indirect________ _objects__________ are often used with verbs for giving or telling _something__________ to ___someone_____________ _.

◦DAR: to give YO doy Nosotros/as damos Tú das Vosotros/as dais Él Ella usted da Ellos Ellas Ustedes dan

DECIR: to say, to tell Yo DigoNosotros/ as decimos TúDicesVosotros decís Él Ella usted dice Ellos Ellas Ustedes dicen

Repaso: Saber y Conocer: Saber: 1.)To know a fact or information 2.)Saber + inf = to know how to do something

Yo Sé nosotros/as Sabemos Tú Sabes Vosotros/asSabéis Él Ella usted sabe Ellos Ellas Ustedes saben

YoConozco nosotros/as Conocemos TúConoces Vosotros/ as conocéis Él Ella usted Conoce Ellos Ellas Ustedes conocen

Uses of “Ser” 1. To tell time and to say at what time something happens. 1.Ej. Son las dos. 2.Ej. La fiesta es a las tres.

2. Say what belongs to someone. ◦No son mis cartas. ◦Es el correo de nuestros vecinos.

3. Say who or what someone or something is ◦Mi vecina es enfermera y ese edificio es el hospital donde trabaja.

4. Say what someone or something is like ◦Nuestra abogada es muy inteligente y muy seria.

5. Say where someone is from and to describe someone’s nationality. ◦Somos de Lima. Somos peruanos.

Argentino/aArgentineMexicano/aMexican canadienseCanadiannicaragüenseNicaraguan chileno/aChileanparaguayo/aParaguayan colombiano/aColombianperuano/aPeruvian español/aSpanishsalvadoreño/aSalvadoran estadouniden se Americanuruguayo/aUruguayan guatemalteco /a Guatemalanvenezolano/aVenezuelan hondureño/aHonduran