El tiempo imperfecto The imperfect tense Estudiábamos el tiempo presente, Estudiábamos el tiempo pretérito, Estudiábamos el tiempo presente progresivo...

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El tiempo imperfecto The imperfect tense Estudiábamos el tiempo presente, Estudiábamos el tiempo pretérito, Estudiábamos el tiempo presente progresivo... Es hora de aprender el tiempo imperfecto!

Para qué usamos el imperfecto? The imperfect tense is used:  To indicate we "were doing" something. (I was eating when Marie called.)‏  To refer to repeated or habitual actions in the past (used to). (I used to swim in the lake every summer.)‏  To describe physical, mental, or emotional states or conditions in the past. (I was skinny when I was young.)‏  To express time or age in the past. (It was three o'clock.)‏  To "set the stage" in the past (description of a "scene"). (The sun was shining and the children were playing.)‏

Es fácil formar el imperfecto, pero presten atención a los tildes. -ar Verbs -ir/-er Verbs Yo -aba -ía Tú -abas -ías Él/ella/Usted -aba -ía Nosotros -ábamos -íamos Ellos/ellas/Uds.-aban -ían Yo Tú Él/ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos Hablar hablaba hablabas hablaba hablábamos hablaban Comer comía comías comía comíamos comían Vivir vivía vivías vivía vivíamos vivían

Verbos irregulares? Hay tres. Yo Tú Él/ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos Ser era eras era éramos eran Ir iba ibas iba íbamos iban Ver veía veías veía veíamos veían Adapted from Lemon, D. (2002). The Imperfect Past Tense. Retrieved on December 1, 2007 at Jarvis, Lebredo & Mena-Ayllon (2002). ¿Cómo se dice...? Intstructor's AnnotatedEdition. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Unos ejemplos... Carlos me llamaba con frecuencia. Me llamaba y me llamaba y me llamaba.... Cuando mi hermana iba a la escuela, no estudiaba mucho. Cuando yo era niña, me gustaban las muñecas.

¿Qué significan? Ellos eran buenos amigos, pero se pelearon. Iban al teatro los sábados. Ahora van los viernes. Yo veía a Felipe todos los días. Los viajeros eran de Chile. Regresaron a Chile.

¿Qué significan? Ana preparaba la comida. Manuel escribía una carta a su novia. Los niños buscaban la pelota. Adapted from Nassi, Bernstein, & Nuzzi. (1989). Workbook in Spanish Three Years. New York, NY: AMSCO School Publications.

Now it's your turn! In partners, come up with 5 sentences using the imperfect tense. Use any verbs you wish.