El Pretérito: ¿Cuándo se usa? UIEI – Pretérito vs. Imperfecto Isolated actions Completed “one-time” actions (ed) Yo toqué la guitarra ayer. (por + amount.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El Pretérito: ¿Cuándo se usa? UIEI – Pretérito vs. Imperfecto Isolated actions Completed “one-time” actions (ed) Yo toqué la guitarra ayer. (por + amount of time) Ella vivió en México por 5 años. Beginning/ending actions(empezar,comenzar, terminar) Ellos empezaron la tarea a las dos. I played the guitar yesterday. She lived in Mexico for 5 years. They began the homework at 2.

Palabras Utiles: la semana pasada ayer anteayer yesterday day before yesterday el verano pasado el otro día last night de repente el año pasado un día inmediatamente anoche el fin de semana pasado una vez alguna vez por primera vez de pronto en seguida por fin, finalmente cuando last year last weekend last week last summer one day the other day suddenly quickly after immediately one time some time finally for the first time quickly when

Verbos con Cambios de Significado en el Pretérito: poder saber tener found out got, received met querer conocer no querer tried refused succeeded

El Imperfecto: ¿Cuándo se usa? Time Age Tú tenías 15 años. (ser) Eran las ocho y media de la noche. Description You were 15 years old. It was 8:30 in the evening. (tener)  Personality  Physical appearance  Weather  Emotions/Conditions  Location Yo era alta. Tú eras mimado. Hacía calor y sol. Ella estaba triste. Ellos estaban en la casa. I was listening to the radio. Ongoing/Continuing Actions Yo escuchaba la radio. (-ing) Habitual Actions Ella siempre iba al cine. She used to always go to the movies. (used to)

Palabras Utiles: antes cada día todos los días each day every day en el pasado a veces every night de vez en cuando los lunes algunas veces a menudo cada noche los fines de semana raramente rara vez generalmente nunca siempre por lo general mientras Mondays weekends before in the past sometimes every now and then always often rarely in general generally never while Sumario (50 palabras):