Conjugating Verbs! *You already know several verbs *Remember any???? *andar, hablar, estudiar, caminar, escuchar, etc…

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Conjugating Verbs! *You already know several verbs *Remember any???? *andar, hablar, estudiar, caminar, escuchar, etc…

Conjugating Verbs! *Notice anything these verbs have in common? *andar, hablar, estudiar, caminar, escuchar, etc… *They all end in AR!

Conjugating Verbs! *These are called…AR verbs! How creative! *In Spanish, there are three types of verbs: AR, ER, and IR *When verbs have the AR, ER, or IR attached to the end, this is called the INFINITIVE form

Conjugating Verbs! *In English, the infinitive form of a verb is “to _______” *Examples: to run, to walk, to eat

Conjugating Verbs! *We can’t go around saying “I to eat pizza” or “he to run to the store”… *So we have to conjugate verbs--- “I eat pizza” and “he runs to the store”

Conjugating Verbs! *Conjugating means changing the verb from its infinitive form *You already know how to do this with the verb SER!

Conjugating Verbs! *SER is an irregular verb, so the good news is conjugating verbs can be much easier! *Most verbs follow a pattern— the endings change depending on the subject doing the action

Conjugating Verbs! *Here are the steps to conjugating regular verbs: 1. Find the infinitive 2.Drop the ending (AR, in this case) 3.Add the new ending (depending on the subject)

Example: 1. Find the infinitive: HABLAR 2. Drop the –AR ending: HABL 3.Add the new ending: +O = HABLO

--AR verbs yo o Nosotros(as) amos tú as Vosotros(as) áis él/ella/Ud. a Ellos/ellas/Uds. an Here are the endings for present-tense, regular

*These new endings form the PRESENT tense (happening now) *The present tense can be translated in three ways: I ________ I do _________ I am _________ing *Example with HABLAR: Yo hablo = I speak, I do speak, I am speaking

--ER verbs yo --o Nosotros(as) --emos tú --es Vosotros(as) --éis él/ella/Ud. --e Ellos/ellas/Uds. --en Here are the endings for present-tense, regular

--IR verbs yo --o Nosotros(as) --imos tú --es Vosotros(as) --ís él/ella/Ud. --e Ellos/ellas/Uds. --en Here are the endings for present-tense, regular