Subjunctive Noun Phrases. Noun Clauses (Subjt+ verb) + que + (different subjt + verb) 2 types Present indicative Present indicative Present subjunctive.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Subjunctive Noun Phrases

Noun Clauses (Subjt+ verb) + que + (different subjt + verb) 2 types Present indicative Present indicative Present subjunctive Present subjunctive

Oraciones Present Indicative Sabemos que limpian la playa hoy. Dicen que el aparato está dañado. Es verdad que el combustible es perjudicial. Present Subjunctive Recomendamos que limpien la playa hoy. Temen que el aparato esté dañado Es posible que el combustible sea muy caro en América Latina.

Comparison Present Indicative Actions or states in present or near future Actions or states in present or near future Expresses real/factual actions or states Expresses real/factual actions or states Present Subjunctive Actions or states in present or near future Actions or states in present or near future Expresses hypothetical situations or conditioned by emotion or attitude Expresses hypothetical situations or conditioned by emotion or attitude

Formar el subjuntivo 1. Start with the first person singular form of the present tense. 2. Take off the “o” and add “e” for –ar verbs or “a” for –er or –ir verbs. Hablarhablohablhable Comercomocomcoma Vivirvivovivviva

Conjugar hablarcomervivir YoHableComaViva TúTúTúTúHablesComasVivas Él/ella/ud.HableComaViva Nosotros/asHablemosComamosVivamos Ellos/as/uds.HablenComanVivan

Práctica 1. Comprar, Elena 2. beber, tú 3. aplaudir, nosotros 4. comprender, yo 5. manejar, mi madre 6. escupir, los hombres 7. pintar, Usted 8. temer, ellas 9. calmar, yo 10. compartir, tú

Respuestas 1. compre 2. bebas 3. aplaudamos 4. comprenda 5. maneje 6. escupan 7. pinte 8. teman 9. calme 10. compartas

Verbos irregulares Irregular yo form Irregular yo form Tenertengotenga Tenertengotenga Verveovea Verveovea -ar and –er stem changers change in all forms but nosotros -ar and –er stem changers change in all forms but nosotros Pensarpiensopiensepensemos Pensarpiensopiensepensemos Quererquieroquieraqueramos Quererquieroquieraqueramos

Verbos irregulares For –ir stem changers the “e” changes to “i” or the “o” changes to “u”in the nosotros form For –ir stem changers the “e” changes to “i” or the “o” changes to “u”in the nosotros form Sentirsientosientasintamos Sentirsientosientasintamos Dormirduermoduermadurmamos Dormirduermoduermadurmamos Infinitives ending in –car, -gar,-zar have spelling changes Infinitives ending in –car, -gar,-zar have spelling changes Buscarbuscobusque, busques Buscarbuscobusque, busques Llegarllegollegue, llegues Llegarllegollegue, llegues Empezarempiezoempiece, empieces Empezarempiezoempiece, empieces

Verbos irregulares darestarhaberirsaberser Yo DéDéDéDé Esté HayaVayaSepaSea TúTúTúTúDes Estés HayasVayasSepasSeas El/ella DéDéDéDé Esté HayaVayaSepaSea Nosotro s DemosEstemosHayamosVayamosSepamosSeamos EllosDen Estén HayanVayanSepanSean

Actividad 1. ir, ella 2.preferir, yo 3. ser, nosotros 4. conocer, ellos 5. tener, tú 6. dar, yo 7. saber, Silvia y yo 8. almorzar, el Chavo y Don Ramón 9. morir, el presidente 10. estar, tú

Actividad Crea una carta para un amigo. Usa el subjuntivo. Habla de uno de los temas: Crea una carta para un amigo. Usa el subjuntivo. Habla de uno de los temas: Enfermedad Enfermedad Graduación Graduación Matrimonio Matrimonio Amor Amor Cumpleaños Cumpleaños

WEIRDO WWishes/desires EEmotions IImpersonal Expressions RRequests DDoubt/denial OOrders

Indicative verbs creer creer saber saber no dudar no dudar es cierto es cierto es claro es claro es evidente es evidente es obvio es obvio estar seguro estar seguro es verdad es verdad

Actividad Present Subjunctive vs. Present Indicative: Noun Clauses Present Subjunctive vs. Present Indicative: Noun Clauses Present Subjunctive vs. Present Indicative: Noun Clauses Present Subjunctive vs. Present Indicative: Noun Clauses