Tener Tener expressions Tener with infinitives

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Tener Tener expressions Tener with infinitives ¡Avancemos! 3.1

FORMS OF TENER Yo TENGO Tú TIENES Él / Ella / Ud. TIENE Nosotros(as) TENEMOS Vosotros(as) TENÉIS Ellos / Ellas / Uds. TIENEN

Uses of Tener: Talk about ownership: what someone has. Talk about hair and eye color. Talk about age. Talk about what someone “must or has” to do (obligation). Specific expressions: (hungry, thirsty) Talk about what someone “feels like” doing

Expressing Ownership: Tener + noun Conjugate the verb tener to match the subject. Ex: Tú tienes un desayuno rico. Ex: Los chicos tienen los dulces.

Expressing hair / eye color: Tener + el pelo + color (masc Expressing hair / eye color: Tener + el pelo + color (masc. / sing) Tener + los ojos + color (masc / plural) Conjugate the verb tener to match the subject. Ex: Lola tiene el pelo rubio. Ex: Uds. tienen los ojos verdes.

Expressing age: Tener _____ años. # To be (to have) ____ years old. # Conjugate the verb tener to match the subject. Ex: Yo tengo catorce años. Ex: Ramón tiene veintidós años.

To have to do something Tener que + infinitive Conjugate the verb tener. Leave the (obligation) in the infinitive (unconjugated verb). Ex: Nosotros tenemos que estudiar.

To be thirsty (To have thirst) Tener sed Tener DOES NOT mean “to be”. Conjugate the verb tener to match the subject. Ex: Yo tengo sed. Ex:¿Tú tienes sed?

To be hungry (To have hunger) Tener hambre Tener DOES NOT mean “to be”. Conjugate the verb tener to match the subject. Ex: Ellos tienen hambre para una hamburguesa. Ex: ¿Tú tienes hambre?

Expressing what one feels like doing: Tener ganas de + infinitive To feel like doing something. Conjugate the verb tener to match the subject. Use ganas de (you will not use del because the de will be followed by an infinitive. Leave the activity (what they feel like doing) in the infinitive (unconjugated verb).

Tener ganas de + infinitive Ex: Yo tengo ganas de escuchar música. Ex: Pedro y yo tenemos ganas de compartir el helado. Ex: Tú y Juan tienen ganas de mirar la televisión.

Tener que AND tener ganas de Tener que and tener ganas de will be followed by another verb The other verb will not be conjugated. It will stay in the infinitive. Yo tengo que estudiar. I have to study. Yo tengo ganas de practicar deportes.

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Práctica de Hablar: Answer in complete sentences ¿Cuántos años tienes? ¿Tienes hambre? ¿Cuándo tienes hambre, ¿Qué te gusta comer? ¿Tienes sed? ¿Cuándo tienes sed, ¿Qué te gusta tomar? ¿Qué tienes que hacer hoy después de la escuela?