-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Conocer : to know (people) Hacer: to make/do.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Conocer : to know (people) Hacer: to make/do Poner: to put Saber: to know (information) Salir: to leave Tener : to have Traer: to bring Venir: to come

Why are these grouped together?? Good question! We just looked at the verb tener. Do you remember why the yo form was special?

Correcto! yo tengo: the yo form ends in –go. So what do you think the yo form of venir is?

On the “go” yo vengo How about the yo forms for: Salir Poner

“Go” for it! yo salgo yo pongo

Wait! There’s more! There are a few quirks: hacer > yo hago traer > yo traigo conocer > yo conozco

Let’s look at those “yo” forms again… Conocer : yo conozco Hacer: yo hago Poner: yo pongo Saber: yo sé Salir: yo salgo Tener : yo tengo Traer: yo traigo Venir: yo vengo

What about those other forms?? They are regular !! For example: hacer yo hago tú haces él hace nosotros hacemos ellos hacen

Venir VENIR changes its stem, just like TENER: yo vengo tú vienes él,ella Ud. viene nosotros venimos ellos, ellas, Uds. vienen

Let’s take a look! > Venir (e:ie except in YO) yo ______ tú ______ él ______ nosotros ______ ellos ______

venir yo vengo tú vienes él viene nosotros venimos ellos vienen VENIR i s included in this group because only the “yo” form is irregular in the present.

Here’s a second helping! > poner yo ______ tú ______ él ______ nosotros ______ ellos ______

Conocer yo pongo tú pones él pone nosotros ponemos ellos ponen

One more for the road… > salir yo ______ tú ______ él ______ nosotros ______ ellos ______

salir yo salgo tú sales él sale nosotros salimos ellos salen

How about if we mix up the forms? Yo _______ (salir) con mucha gente de Nicaragua, pero mi hermano ________ (salir) con más personas de Honduras.

salir Yo salgo con mucha gente de Nicaragua, pero mi hermano sale con más personas de Honduras.

Una Mezcla (a mixture) Cuando yo _______ (tener) tiempo, _______ (salir) al parque. Si _______ (venir) unos amigos, _______ (hacer) algo diferente.

Una Mezcla Cuando yo tengo tiempo, salgo al parque. Si vienen unos amigos, hacemos algo diferente. Notice how the subjects change in this sentence!

In conclusion… The – go verbs have an irregular yo form: conozco, hago, pongo, salgo, sé, tengo, traigo vengo The other forms are regular according to their conjugations. For example, trai go, traes, trae, traemos, traen Tener & venir are stem-changing verbs and also change in the tú, él, and ellos forms: tienes, tiene, tienen; vienes, viene, vienen

That’s all, folks! Now go on to Stem- changing verbs (e-ie).