Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Señor Abels Realidades 2, p277 Gracias a MrsShirley.net.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Señor Abels Realidades 2, p277 Gracias a MrsShirley.net

Review Present Progressive Do you remember the present progressive? It’s used when a person wants to say that an action is happening “right now.”

Review Present Progressive It uses the present tense of estar + the present participle. No puedo ir al cine. Estoy estudiando para el examen.

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite To describe something that was taking place over a period of time in the past, use the imperfect progressive, which uses the imperfect tense of estar + the present participle.

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Estaba esquiando cuando me caí y me torcí la rodilla. I was skiing when I fell and sprained my knee.

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Both the present and imperfect progressive tenses use the same irregular present participles. –Juan está comiendo –Juan estaba comiendo

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Remember, to form the present participle of -ir stem-changing verbs, e changes to i and o changes to u. See for example: –decir  diciendo –morir  muriendo

IR-Stem Changing Only ir-stem changing verbs have a different vowel, but how do you know which ones to pick? pedirsentirdormir pidosientoduermo pidiendosintiendodurmiendo

E > I decir? - diciendo pedir? - pidiendo repetir? - repitiendo seguir? - siguiendo servir? - sirviendo vestir? - vistiendo

O > U dormir? - durmiendo morir? - muriendo almorzar? - almorzando poner? -poniendo Why?? not ir-stem changing

I > Y For the following -er verbs, the i of -iendo changes to y. Do you remember why? creer? –creyendo leer? –leyendo traer? –trayendo i2y verbs

Progressive & pronouns When you use pronouns with the imperfect progressive, you can put them before estar or attach them to the participle.

Progressive & pronouns ¿Qué estaba haciendo cuando te cortaste? –Estaba afeitándome. Or –Me estaba afeitando.

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Remember that the imperfect progressive describes what was taking place while the preterite tells a specific occurrence in the past or interrupts the action.

Imperfect Progressive and Preterite Ella estaba jugando fútbol cuando se lastimó el tobillo. She was playing soccer when she hurt her ankle.

practiquemos Cuando yo llegué a la casa… 1.… mis hermanitos estaban ________ 2.… mi papá estaba ________ el periódico. 3.… mis abuelos estaban ____________ 4.… todos estaban ________ café. 5.… mi mamá estaba _______ postre. 6.… la tía estaba ________ un taxi. 7.… los chicos estaban ________ la tele. 8.… abuelo estaba ________ la radio. tomar leyendo visitar a nosotros durmiendo dormir leer visitándonos tomando sirviendo servir pidiendo pedir mirando mirar oyendo servir

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