Spanish Phonics
a – e – i – e - u a – e – i – o – u El burrito sabe más que tú
a e i o u 1 2 3 4 5 Show the right number of fingers for the sound that you hear as the teacher says the words
el sistema fónico la pronunciación Español el sistema fónico la pronunciación NB: The phonics are on p.3 of their booklets and on p.4 there is a page for them to read through to consolidate. HW could be to go through both pages with a parents, older sibling, granny and get a signature at the bottom of page 4 to say this has been done.
a These words are the phonic hooks to embed the sound/written associations in the learners’ long-term memories. We use physical gestures, the picture and the sound of the words to fix the letter sounds of Spanish as the first step in learning the language. We will go through the gestures all together before we do this lesson! NB: on the SOW most of the words, if nouns, are presented with the indefnite article (as we will start with un/una before going on to el/la) BUT where it is just more logical to say ‘the’ I have put the definite article in – so el universo is an example of that. Please check on the SOW for the articles I’ve used. We are not focusing on the article in these few lessons, so they will be learning these passively for the moment. araña
e elefante
i idea
o olvidar
u universo
a e i o u
ce cerdo
ci ciclista
ca casa
co coche
cu cucaracha
ce ci ca co cu
j gi jardín gimnasia
gu guitarra
j gi ge ga go gu
h hamburguesa
ñ España
z zumo
ll v llave
h ñ ll z v
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 idea araña elefante olvidar universo cerdo ciclista casa coche cucaracha gimnasia hamburguesa España zumo guitarra llave
Phonetic language, complex sounds: ca que/ke qui/ki co cu ja ge/je ji/gi jo ju za ce/ze ci/zi zo zu ga gue gui go gu Start just with the sounds, move to words with that sound! Geranio Jirafa Guerra Guillotina Zumo
Other tricky sounds Ñ Viva España H Never pronounced! V Same as B Ll Same as Y R Strong at the beginning of word and doubled (RR) Soft in the middle of vowels Pero perro
Practice makes perfect La jirafa cazadora bebía gazpacho muy frío y cantaba bajo la lluvia. El victorioso guerrero llevaba un hacha que pesaba nueve kilogramos. Una ballena llamada Wagner emergió para respirar aire enriquecido con oxígeno. Un frágil zorro pedigüeño viajó ayer en taxi. Tu amigo japonés prepara agua, arroz y guindas en la cocina.
¿Cuáles son estas palabras? par fo lis po nes cho gru plan fá mi llón to ta pla mu te so le que ma Tell them that these are all 2-syllable cognates and the English meanings are at the bottom. Each square is only used once. They can write their answers in their exercise books and then go through with you, pronouncing them obviously correctly thanks to their phonics knowledge! 1. group: 2. lion: 3. map: 4. million: 5. plant: 6. list: 7. park: 8. photo: 9. much/a lot: 10. part: 11. plans: 12. sofa:
in pa ri s liz cos pu gen te tón fe o li cu don lla so glo qui 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. This is a syllable square – an activity for learners to practise what they’ve learnt so far with support. They can either listen to the word you say (in this case the name of 6 Mr Men) and try first to write down what they hear and then cross off the squares OR they can use the squares straightaway to build the words up. The answers are on the next slide and then there is a further slide with the pictures again for them to reinforce further by saying the names, either in pairs or whole class. 6.
in pa ri s liz cos pu gen te tón fe o li cu don lla so glo qui 1. 1. Don Pupas 2. Don Curioso 2. 3. Don Inteligente 3. 4. 4. Don Feliz 5. Don Glotón 5. 6. Don Cosquillas 6.
Don Inteligente Don Feliz Don Cosquillas Don Curioso Don Glotón Don Pupas
pito pito gorgorito ¿a dónde vas tú tan bonito pito pito gorgorito ¿a dónde vas tú tan bonito? a la casa de mi abuela pin pon fuera Spanish equivalent of “eeny meeny miny mo”
Thinking skills
Tonguetwisters
cucharita, cucarachita. Cuchara, cucaracha cucharita, cucarachita.
Pancha plancha con cuatro planchas ¿Con cuántas planchas plancha Pancha?
Pedro Pablo Pereira pobre pintor portugués, pinta paisajes por poca plata para pagar pasajes para pasear por París.
Vamos a practicar la ‘erre’ (r) rubio marrón pero un perro relajar una gorra
Vamos a practicar la fonética idea el asesino, pide, ir, tira olvidar poco, tonto, no, el sol, España la montaña, español, pequeño, acompañar llave se llama, llega, Mirabella, millón, lleva
Vamos a practicar la fonética zumo el zumo, organizar, azul, jardín el jardín, viajar, ejecutar gimnasia (gi & ge) la gimnasia, el agente, la gente, inteligente universo el universo, acusar, azul, ejecutar, astuto
6 3 4 2 5 1 Don Inteligente Don Feliz Don Cosquillas Don Curioso Don Glotón Don Pupas
ca a i len as res st ri ba le tu lla va na ón cia las mur is 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A syllable squares activity with the 6 regions. We won’t do these every lesson, but I think the repetition of task reinforces the links in the skill-building. Answers are on the next slide (you’ll need to print a copy of this one so you have the answers!) 6.
ca a i len as res st ri ba le tu lla va na ón cia las mur is 1. 1. Asturias 2. Castilla-León 2. 3. Valencia 3. 4. 4. Islas Baleares 5. Murcia 5. 6. Islas Canarias 6.