Comparisons, demonstrative adjectives, and pronouns. Español 3 Sra. Godsey Midfield High School.

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Comparisons, demonstrative adjectives, and pronouns. Español 3 Sra. Godsey Midfield High School

Comparisons To compare TWO unequal things, actions, or quantities use: más + (noun/adjective/adverb) + que and menos + (noun/adjective/adverb) + que

Ejemplos 1. Tengo más planes que Fernanda para este año. 2. Seremos menos perezosos que el año pasado. 3. Tú llegaste al colegio más tarde que Sara. 4. Berta nada más que nadie.

Irregular Comparisons  Más + bueno= mejor  Más + malo= peor  Más + joven = menor  Más + viejo= mayor

Demonstrative Adjectives Use a form of the demonstrative adjective that agrees in gender and number with what the speaker is pointing out and shows how far someone or something is in distance or in time.

ThisTheseThatthose That (farther away) Those (farther away) masculineesteestoseseesosaquel aquellos feminineEstaEstasEsaEsas aquella aquellas

Ejemplos 1. ¿Te gusta este centro recreativo? 2. Voy a hacer gimnasia con esas chicas que entraron. 3. ¿Te acuerdas de aquel chico que trabajaba aquí?

Pronouns You can use a demonstrative pronoun with an accent mark on the stressed syllable (éste, ése, aquél) to avoid repeating a noun. Use the nuetral forms (esto, eso, aquello) to refer to an idea or to something that was said or done.

Ejemplo Ese diseño para el póster es mejor que aquél (aquel diseño).