T HE V ERB S ER Chapter 1- Part II Grammar. P RIOR K NOWLEDGE - S UBJECT P RONOUNS English Subject Pronouns I- You (informal) You (formal) He She We We.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

T HE V ERB S ER Chapter 1- Part II Grammar

P RIOR K NOWLEDGE - S UBJECT P RONOUNS English Subject Pronouns I- You (informal) You (formal) He She We We (all female) You (informal/plural) You (informal/plural/all female) You (formal/plural) They They (all female) Spanish Subject Pronouns Yo Tú Usted Él Ella Nosotros Nosotras Vosotros Vosotras Ustedes Ellos Ellas *SPAIN ONLY!

C OMPLETE THE SENTENCE WITH THE CORRECT S UBJECT P RONOUN : ___ SOY DE A RGENTINA. A. Yo B. Nosotros C. Ella

W HICH P RONOUN WOULD BE USED TO TALK TO MY FRIENDS M ARTA & E LENA IN S PAIN ? A. Ellas B. Nosotras C. Vosotras

W HICH P RONOUN WOULD BE USED TO TALK ABOUT J UAN & F ERNANDO A. Ustedes B. Ellos C. Él

G RAMMAR T ERMS TO K NOW Infinitive: The basic form of the verb. In English the infinitive is to + action (ex. To run). In Spanish the infinitive is one word ending in –ar, -er, or –ir. Conjugation: Changing a verb from the infinitive form so that it matches the subject(s). (Ex. To run changes to He runs) Subject: The person, place, or thing being described or doing something. Subject Pronouns: A pronoun that replaces the subject. (Ex. Replacing Juan with He or Él)

W HICH OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS IS THE NAME FOR THE BASIC VERB FORM ? A. Subject B. Subject Pronoun C. Infinitive D. Conjugation

W HICH OF THE FOLLOWING WOULD BE THE CORRECT FORM ON AN E NGLISH INFINITIVE ? A. I run B. She runs C. To run

W HICH OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS MEANS TO CHANGE A VERB FROM THE INFINITIVE FORM TO MATCH THE SUBJECT ? A. Conjugation B. Subject C. Infinitive D. Subject Pronoun

T HE V ERB S ER The verb Ser means “To be” We’ve used various forms of ser already to say who someone is, where someone is from, or to give an , phone number, time, or the date. Soy Juan. Elena es de la República Dominicana. Mi teléfono es El correo electrónico de María es Son las dos y media de la tarde. Hoy es miércoles. Es el veintiocho de septiembre.

T HIS IS THE ENTIRE CONJUGATION OF S ER EnglishSpanishEnglishSpanish I am Yo soy We are Nosotros somos We are (f) Nosotras somos You are Tú eres You all are Vosotros sois You all are (f) Vosotras sois He is Él es They are Ellos son She is Ella es They are (f) Ellas son You are Usted es You are Ustedes son

T HE V ERB S ER With nouns and names of people, use the same form of the verb as él/ella or ellos/ellas. Juan es mi amigo. Él es mi amigo. Juan y Carlos son mis amigos. Ellos son mis amigos.

Y O ___ DE C OLUMBIA. A. soy B. es C. eres

M ARIA Y J UAN ___ DE E SPAÑA. A. son B. es C. sois

E LLA ___ MI PROFESORA. A. somos B. es C. eres

J UAN Y Y O _____ AMIGOS. A. eres B. es C. somos

W HAT DOES SER MEAN ? A. I am B. To be C. They are

EXIT SLIP Write the entire conjugation of the verb Ser: I amWe are You are (informal)You are (in Spain) You are (formal)You are (formal/plural) He isThey are She is

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