Preterite of stem-changing –ir verbs

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Preterite of stem-changing -ir verbs

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Preterite of stem-changing -ir verbs

Preterite of stem-changing -ir verbs

Transcripción de la presentación:

Preterite of stem-changing –ir verbs

Sentirse and dormirse Only –ir verbs have a stem change in the preterite. If an –ir verb, such as sentirse and dormirse, has a stem change in its present tense forms, then it also has a stem change in the preterite, but in the third person forms only. Sentirse e to i dormirse o to u Yo Me Sentí Dormí Tú Te Sentiste Dormiste Ud., el, ella Se Sintió Durmió Nosotros(as) Nos Sentimos Dormimos Vosotros(as) Os Sentisteis Dormisteis Uds.,ellos,ellas Sintieron durmieron

Other stem changes Other verbs that follow this pattern are: morirse (to die) preferir (to prefer) seguir (to follow, to keep going) divertirse (to have fun) vestirse (to get dressed) (Draw a chart in your notes for each of these verbs in the preterite tense. Remember, “e to i” and “o to u,” only in the third person forms.)

Ejemplos Los niños se murieron de la risa cuando me vieron. The children died laughing when they saw me. Seguir followed by a gerund (ejemplos: running-corriendo, talking-hablando) means to keep on doing something. Comenzó a llover, pero el equipo siguió jugando. It began to rain, but the team kept on playing. What are the gerunds for the following verbs? comer llorar gritar

Reirse The verb reirse (to laugh) uses accent marks in the preterite when the I is pronounced as a separate syllable. Yo me reí Nosotros(as) nos reimos Tú te reiste Vosotros(as) os Reisteis Ud., el, ella se rió Uds.,ellos, ellas rieron

Práctica Pages 132-133 Actividad 12: Use the words in each box to form sentences in the preterite tense about a game in your school. 6 sentences. Listening activity: Number 1-6. Listen to the situation and decide if they a) are actions that generally happen OR b) if they already happened. Actividad 14: Indicate who did the following activities in the debate.

Listening Script Mariana se viste muy bien todos los años para el cumpleaños de su abuela. Pedro casi se murió de la risa (died laughing) cuando le contaron el chiste del conejo (rabbit). Rogelio y Demetrio se mueren de vergüenza cuando tienen que cantar enfrente de todo el mundo. Mi hermana menor se duerme en mis competencias de debate. Los estudiantes se ríen cuando ven las películas de Cantinflas. Los jugadores siguieron las instrucciones de la entrenadora cuando jugaron en las competencias regionales.