SRTA. FORGUE EL 25 DE MARZO DE 2011 Español II

Ahora mismo Pongan las respuestas de la tarea anoche en la pizarra, por favor. (La tarea de anoche fue el Inténtalo en la pág. 205)

Inspección de cinco puntos A tiempo Ropa Cuaderno Bolígrafo Libro Tarea de anoche: pág. 205

Objetivos de hoy Empezar lección del pretérito perfecto del indicativo  Repasar los participios pasados regulares e irregulares  Aprender las formas de haber (pág. 204)  Usar las formas de haber y los participios pasados para hablar del pasado reciente (pág )  Mirar y leer la fotonovela  Buscar ejemplos del vocabulario  Identificar formas del pretérito perfecto del indicativo

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  In Spanish, regular -ar verbs form the past participle with -ado. Regular -er and -ir verbs form the past participle with -ido.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  ¡Atención! The past participles of -er and -ir verbs whose stems end in -a, -e, or -o carry a written accent mark on the i of the -ido ending.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  In Lección 5, you learned how to form past participles. You will now learn how to form the present perfect indicative (el pretérito perfecto de indicativo), a compound tense that uses the past participle. The present perfect is used to talk about what someone has done. In Spanish, it is formed with the present tense of the auxiliary verb haber and a past participle.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.6.1-8

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  The past participle does not change in form when it is part of the present perfect tense; it only changes in form when it is used as an adjective.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  In Spanish, the present perfect indicative generally is used just as in English: to talk about what someone has done or what has occurred. It usually refers to the recent past.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  In English, the auxiliary verb and the past participle are often separated. In Spanish, however, these two elements—haber and the past participle—cannot be separated by any word.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  The word no and any object or reflexive pronouns are placed immediately before haber.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  Note that to have can be either a main verb or an auxiliary verb in English. As a main verb, it corresponds to tener, while as an auxiliary, it corresponds to haber.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  To form the present perfect of hay, use the third-person singular of haber (ha) + habido.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved Indica el pretérito perfecto de indicativo de estos verbos. 1.(disfrutar, comer, vivir) yo ___________________________________ 2.(traer, adelgazar, compartir) tú ______________________________ 3.(venir, estar, correr) usted ______________________________ 4.(leer, resolver, poner) ella ______________________________ 5.(decir, romper, hacer) ellos ______________________________ 6.(mantenerse, dormirse) nosotros ______________________________ 7.(estar, escribir, ver) yo ______________________________ 8.(vivir, correr, morir) él ______________________________ he disfrutado, he comido, he vivido

Para ahora Mirar la telenovela y escuchar vocabulario y ejemplos del pretérito perfecto de indicativo Leer la fotonovela en voz alta (págs ) Responder a las preguntas en la pág. 200

Tarea Hoja del cuaderno de practica

el bienestarwell-being la drogadrug el/la drogadicto/adrug addict el masajemassage el/la teleadicto/acouch potato adelgazarto lose weight; to slim down aliviar el estrésto reduce stress aliviar la tensiónto reduce tension apurarse, darse prisato hurry; to rush aumentar de peso, engordarto gain weight disfrutar (de)to enjoy; to reap the benefits (of) estar a dietato be on a diet (no) fumar(not) to smoke llevar una vida sanato lead a healthy lifestyle

la bebida alcohólicaalcoholic beverage la cafeínacaffeine la caloríacalorie el colesterolcholesterol la grasafat la meriendaafternoon snack el mineralmineral la nutriciónnutrition el/la nutricionistanutritionist la proteínaprotein la vitaminavitamin comer una dieta equilibrada to eat a balanced diet consumir alcoholto consume alcohol descafeinado/adecaffeinated