PAST PARTICIPLE PRESENT PERFECT. Regular Past Participle Ar verbs: drop the ar and replace it with ado Hablar  hablado Er verbs: drop the er and replace.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

PAST PARTICIPLE PRESENT PERFECT

Regular Past Participle Ar verbs: drop the ar and replace it with ado Hablar  hablado Er verbs: drop the er and replace it with ido Tener  tenido Ir verbs: drop the ir and replace it with ido Dormir  dormido

Irregular Past Participle Abrir Abierto Cubrir Cubierto Descubrir Descubierto Describir Descrito Freir Frito Escribir Escrito Devolver Devuelto Envolver Envuelto

Irregular Past Participle Decir Dicho Hacer Hecho Morir Muerto Oponer Opuesto Poner Puesto Resolver Resuelto Romper Roto Ver Visto Volver Vuelto

Ejemplos El pollo está (freír) ____________. Las puertas están (abrir) _________. La investigación fue (cerrar)_______. El hombre está (confundir) ________. El ladrón fue (perseguir) __________. Los niños están (dormir) _________.

INDICATIVE TENSES PRESENTE PRESENTE PROGRESIVO PASADO IMPERFECTO FUTURO CONDICIONAL

Present Perfect Is a compound tense, which means that it requires an auxiliary verb. In English the auxiliary verb is has or have. In Spanish the auxiliary is formed from the auxiliary verb haber (to have–to posses)

Formation of the Present Perfect To form verbs in this tense you first conjugate haber in the present tense: (yo) he (tu) has (el) ha (nosotros) hemos (vosotros) habéis (ellos) han haber + past participle

¿Cuando se usa el Presente Perfecto? When speaking about something that was true in the past and is still true. I have lived here for ten years. To indicate that an action was completed recently. I can’t go out for dinner because I have eaten.

PASSIVE VOICE WITH “SER” Another way to express a passive action is by using SER + PAST PARTICIPLE Diego Rivera pintó el mural. El mural fue pintado por Diego Rivera. El alcalde construyo el monumento. El monumento fue construido por el alcalde.