Unidad 4-1 stem-changing verbs in the present e ie VERBOS DE “ZAPATO”

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Unidad 4-1 stem-changing verbs in the present e ie VERBOS DE “ZAPATO”

Review of regular verb endings -o-amos -asáis -a-an -o -emos -eséis -e-en Verbs that end in “ar” Verbs that end in “er” Verbs that end in “ir” -o -imos -esís -e-en Yo llevo la blusa. Tú llevas la blusa. Ella lleva la blusa. Yo bebo la limonada. Tú bebes la limonada. Nosotros bebemos la limonada.

What’s the stem/root of a verb? What’s the ending of a verb? The ending is the last 2 letters of the verb. In Spanish, all verbs end in “ar,er, or ir”. The stem/root of a verb contains ALL of the letters except the ending…….or every letter leading up to the ending. Our new verb “cerrar” = to close. Stem = cerr Ending = ar

e  ie stem-changing verbs In the following verbs, the “e” changes to “ie” in all forms, EXCEPT nosotros & vosotros. c e rrar — to close com e nzar — to begin/start emp e zar — to begin/start p e nsar — to think/plan entender—to understand perder — to lose preferir — to prefer querer — to want

El verbo ZAPATO Every form inside of the shoe stem changes. The “e” changes to “ie”. *Only the nosotros outside of the shoe does not stem change.

Do you see the zapato? Cerrar: to close Yo cierro I close Nosotros cerramos We close Tú cierras You close El, Ella Usted cierra He,she,you formal close Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes Cierran They, you all close

La tienda de ropa “Babuska” cierra a las ocho. La tienda de ropa “Babuska” abre a las cuatro.

Empezar: to begin Yo empiezo Nosotros empezamos Tú empiezas El, Ella Usted empieza Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes empiezan

Pensar: to think Yo pienso Nosotros pensamos Tú piensas El, Ella Usted piensa Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes piensan

Comenzar: to begin/start Yo comienzo Nosotros comenzamos Tú comienzas El, Ella Usted comienza Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes comienzan

Pref e rir: to prefer Yo prefiero Nosotros preferimos Tú prefieres El, Ella Usted prefiere Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes prefieren

Querer: to love, like, want Yo quiero Nosotros queremos Tú quieres El, Ella Usted quiere Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes quieren

Entender: to understand Yo entiendo Nosotros entendemos Tú entiendes El, Ella Usted entiende Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes entienden

Perder: to lose Yo pierdo Nosotros perdemos Tú pierdes El, Ella Usted pierde Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes pierden

Tocatimbre 1.Yo ___________ (cerrar/querer) mi lóquer. Cierro 2.Los Broncos de Denver ___________ (pensar/perder) el Superbowl. Pierden 3.Tú __________(querer/empezar) la tarea en casa. Empiezas 4.Ella __________(comenzar/pensar) que (that) hace buen tiempo en febrero. ¡No hace mucho frío! Piensa 5.Nosotros no ________(cerrar/entender) la pregunta. entendemos