Apuntes vs.. el PRETÉRITO el IMPERFECTO el PRETÉRITO el IMPERFECTO The preterite tells you about an action that started and ended at a specific time in.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Apuntes vs.

el PRETÉRITO el IMPERFECTO el PRETÉRITO el IMPERFECTO The preterite tells you about an action that started and ended at a specific time in the past. The imperfect tells you about ongoing actions without saying when they started or ended.

el PRETÉRITO 1. Simple or isolated actions and actions that were repeated a specific number of times. I went to Spain last summer. Fui Fui a España el verano pasado.

el IMPERFECTO 1. Habitual actions and actions that were repeated an undetermined/unlimited number of times. Every summer, we went to Spain. íbamos Todos los veranos íbamos a España.

el PRETÉRITO 2. Actions that occurred during or at a specific time. I played tennis from three thirty to 5 o’clock.. Jugué Jugué al tenis de tres y media a cinco en punto.

el IMPERFECTO 2. Progressive actions that were going on for an indefinite period of time. During the movie, everybody was sleeping. dormían/estaban durmiendo Durante la película, todos dormían/estaban durmiendo.

el PRETÉRITO 3. Main actions and single events; and/or narration of a series of past actions or events (actions that constitute the story line). ●the interruption to an on-going action. I bumped into the door, I fell, and I broke my ankle. Me dime caí me rompí Me di con la puerta, me caí y me rompí el tobillo.

el IMPERFECTO 3. The background and circumstances of a main action; for example: ● time and weather ; ● age ; outward or physical appearance; ● feelings, beliefs, emotional states; and ●other external circumstances and actions in progress.

el IMPERFECTO 3. cont. It was noon, it was hot and I was tired. Erahacía estaba Era el mediodía, hacía calor y yo estaba cansado(a).

el IMPERFECTO La fórmula del imperfecto… Walter B. Mop Hola. Me llamo Walter B. Mop

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop W eather It was nice (The weather was nice). Hacía Hacía buen tiempo.

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop A ge Carla was ten years old. tenía Carla tenía 10 años.

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop L ocation The school was (located) in Bedford. estaba La escuela estaba en Bedford.

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop T ime It was two o’ clock. Eran Eran las dos en punto.

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop E motions and health She was happy. She felt well. estaba se sentía Ella estaba contenta. Ella se sentía bien.

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop R epeated actions She studied every day. estudiaba Ella estudiaba todos los días.

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop B ackground It was hot. The boys were running… Hacía corrían Hacía calor. Los niños corrían…

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop M ental activities You wanted to go but you couldn't. queríaspodías Tú querías ir pero no podías.

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop O n going actions While I was listening to music… escuchaba Mietras yo escuchaba música...

el IMPERFECTO Walter B. Mop P hysical and personality desciptions Joseph was tall and dark skinned/haired. He was wearing the white shirt. era Levaba José era alto y moreno. Levaba la camisa blanca.

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