PRONOMBRES DEMOSTRATIVOS Pointing out people and things

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Transcripción de la presentación:

PRONOMBRES DEMOSTRATIVOS Pointing out people and things

What is a demonstrative pronoun? Demonstrative pronouns replace demonstrative adjectives. Ejemplo: Estos libros son buenos. These books are good. Estos son buenos. These are good.

Los Pronombres Demostrativos Este Esta Estos Estas Ese Esa Esos Esas Aquel Aquella Aquellos Aquellas

ESTE / ESTA ESTOS / ESTAS Refers to something that is NEAR THE PERSON SPEAKING. --¡ESTE TAMBOR ES MI FAVORITO! ¡Este es mi favorito!

--¿DÓNDE COMPRASTE ESE? ESE / ESA ESOS / ESAS Refers to something NEAR THE PERSON SPOKEN TO. --¿DÓNDE COMPRASTE ESE SOMBRERO? --¿DÓNDE COMPRASTE ESE?

AQUEL / AQUELLA AQUELLOS / AQUELLAS Refers to something FAR AWAY from both the person speaking and/or the person being spoken to. ---¡¡AQUELLA ESTRELLA ES TUYA! ---¡ ¡AQUELLA ESTRELLA ES TUYA!

PRÁCTICA Traduce al español. These papers are old. These are old. That photo (near you) is new. That one is new. Those girls (over there) are nice. Those ones are nice.

Las respuestas Estos papeles son viejos. Estos son viejos. 2. Esa foto es nueva. Esa es nueva. 3. Aquellas muchachas son simpáticas. Aquellas son simpáticas.

PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS Expressing Ownership

What is a possessive pronoun? A possessive pronoun REPLACES A NOUN that is modified by a possessive adjective! Example: Yo tengo mi mono. Tengo el mío. (I have mine.)

Review of Possessive Adjectives mi / mis nuestro /nuestros nuestra / nuestras tu / tus vuestro / vuestros vuestra / vuestras su / sus su /sus

Possessive Pronouns English Spanish MINE OURS YOURS HIS, HERS, el mío, la mía los míos, las mías OURS el nuestro, la nuestra los nuestros, las nuestras YOURS (informal) el tuyo, la tuya los tuyos, las tuyas (informal & plural) el vuestro, la vuestra los vuestros, las vuestras HIS, HERS, YOURS (formal) el suyo, la suya los suyos, las suyas THEIRS, (formal & plural)

Ejemplos I have Jose’s book. I have his. Tengo el libro de José. TENGO EL SUYO. The maps are ours. THEY’re OURS. Los mapas son de nosotros. SON NUESTROS.

¡OJO! (watch out!) The definite article is often omitted after the verb SER!!!

¡Te toca a ti! TRADUCE AL ESPAÑOL. I have your (informal/singular) book. I have yours. They are my pants. They are mine. It’s your (informal/plural) map. It’s yours. They are his sisters. They are his. It is her brother. It is hers. I have your (formal/plural) classes. I have yours.

LAS RESPUESTAS TENGO TU LIBRO. TENGO EL TUYO. SON MIS PANTALONES. SON MÍOS. ES VUESTRO MAPA. ES VUESTRO. SON SUS HERMANAS. SON SUYAS. ES SU HERMANO. ES SUYO. TENGO SUS CLASES. TENGO LAS SUYAS.