El Subjuntivo Discussing what may or may not take place.

Slides:



Advertisements
Presentaciones similares
Present Subjunctive of Stem-Changing Verbs You know that stem-changing verbs in the present indicative have a stem-change in all forms except and. nosotrosvosotros.
Advertisements

El Subjuntivo vs. El Indicativo
Stem-Changing Verbs Stem of verb remains when ending is removed hablar – to talk, to speak habl These are verbs that have spelling changes in the stem.
Gramática, unidad 4, lección 1
Stem changing verbs in the subjunctive: -ar and -er
El Subjuntivo Discussing what may or may not take place.
The indicative Versus The indicative The subjunctive Versus.
Irregular & Stem-Changing Verbs Summary. Stem-changing verbs have a vowel change in the stem of the verb. (The stem is what you have left after you drop.
ANTE TODO With the exception of commands, all of the verb forms you have been using have been in the indicative mood. The indicative is used to state facts.
El Subjuntivo María Page This presentation has been prepared under fair use exemption of the U.S. Copyright Law and is restricted from further use.
The subjunctive is not a tense; rather, it is a mood. Tense refers to when an action takes place (past, present, future), while mood merely reflects how.
Forming the Present Subjunctive. What is the Subjunctive? I’m not answering that question here. Suffice it to say that it’s a new verb form. Here you’ll.
The Present Subjunctive Realidades 3 p 132 The Subjunctive l So far in Spanish we’ve been using verbs in the indicative mood, which is used to talk about.
El subjuntivo: Capítulo 12 Telling what may or may not happen.
EL SUBJUNTIVO Realidades 2, p. 410.
El indicativo Apuntes #32 vs El subjuntivo.
El presente del subjuntivo The present subjunctive.
Indicative The verb tenses you have learned so far:  Present ( incl. the “–ing” form, ir+a+inf future)  Past (the preterite and the imperfect) The indicative.
Pensar, Querer, and Preferir PREFERIR n Here we will learn the verb PREFERIR, which means “to prefer.” n But before we do, let’s look at 2 other verbs.
El Subjuntivo Expressing uncertainty …or… I wish I were a millionaire!
EL INDICATIVO  Expresa la información factual, la certeza, y la objetividad. EL SUBJUNTIVO  Expresa el resto como el dudo, las posibilidades, la subjetividad,
El presente del subjuntivo El modo indicativo: used to express actions that definitely are taking place, did take place, or will take place El modo subjuntivo:
El Uso del Subjuntivo Esperanza y Deseo. Otro Uso del Subjuntivo... Ya sabes que usamos el subjuntivo con expressiones impersonales  Es necesario que.
Verbos con Cambio de Raiz en el Subjuntivo.
How do I form the subjunctive?  The verb that follows a wish or an expression of opinion will be in the subjunctive. Step 1:Take the “yo” form of verb.
“El alma del español” El Subjuntivo – rules for conjugation.
The Present Subjunctive SP4A The Subjunctive l Up to now you have been using verbs in the indicative mood, which is used to talk about facts or actual.
Present Subjuntive p. 388 Miguel quiere que Ana venga a la fiesta. Teresa espera que Luis baile con ella. Yo me alegro de que ellos se diviertan. Tú estás.
Capítulo 7A Pensar, Querer, and Preferir PREFERIR n Here we will learn the verb PREFERIR, which means “to prefer.” n But before we do, let’s look at.
The Present Subjunctive The Subjunctive l Up to now you have been using verbs in the indicative mood, which is used to talk about facts or actual events.
Capítulo 5 Segundo paso El subjuntivo: Expresa deseos, dudas, incertidumbre, emociones.
The Present Subjunctive The Subjunctive ► Up to now you have been using verbs in the indicative mood, which is used to talk about facts or actual events.
Lesson 8 Grammar The indirect command. We use the indirect command to say what one person wants, desires, demands, or hopes that someone else will do.
Imperfecto del Subjuntivo Expressing emotions and possibilites about past events Buen Viaje 3 Pg
Objetivo: How are reflexive and stem changing verbs used in the subjunctive? Hagan Ahora: Write 5 stem changing verbs. Hoy es martes, el 6 de marzo.
Capítulo 6A El subjuntivo presente. Vamos a empezar…..
Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels.
El Subjuntivo No es tan complicado…. En Español The subjuntivo is not a tense; rather, it is a mood. Tense refers to when an action takes place (past,
C. 5: Nuestras Leyendas Kehr Subjuntivo (WEIRDO) 1. C. 5 enfoca: Will/Wish + Ojalá Esperar que + subjuntivo = to hope (that) Querer (ie) que.
Present Subjunctive of Stem-Changing Verbs  You know that stem-changing verbs in the present indicative have a stem-change in all forms except nosotros.
Present Subjunctive of Stem-Changing Verbs P. 437 Realidades 2.
Powerpoint Jeopardy -isimo, -ito, -mente Irregular Subjunctive -ar, -er, -ir imperfect SubjunctiveHace. Hacia+ time
The Present Subjunctive P. 410 Realidades 2. The Subjunctive Up to now you have been using verbs in the indicative mood, which is used to talk about facts.
Español I 4B 1. Is it a regular verb, a stem changing verb, or an irregular verb? It’s a stem changing verb!
El subjuntivo Cápitulo 1. Indicative Mood  All of the verbs learned so far are in the indicative mood, which is used to express actions that actually.
Sra. Kimbrough Spanish 3 CRHS EL SUBJUNTIVO – THE SUBJUNCTIVE.
P RESENT P ROGRESSIVE The “ing” ending. P RESENT P ROGRESSIVE The ______________ _________________ is formed by combining the verb “ _____ _______” or.
Present Subjunctive of Stem-Changing Verbs Page 137 – Chapter 3 Realidades 3.
Ojalá, Quizás, Tal vez… Repaso del subjuntivo.
1 Present tense stem-change verbs Los Verbos del Presente Cambios de Raíz…
 In Spanish, the preterite form is used to express actions that have already happened.  In other words, preterite simply means past tense.
Español 2H- Apuntes 3.3 Repaso de Mandatos (tú/Ud/Uds) Present Subjunctive Regular, Irregular and Stem Changers Impersonal Expressions.
The Subjunctive Mood Quiero que la clase sea en esta plaza. Es necesario que vayas a España.
El Subjuntivo No es tan complicado…. En Español The subjuntivo is not a tense; rather, it is a mood. Tense refers to when an action takes place (past,
 All the tenses we have been learning so far are in the INDICATIVO mood.  The indicativo mood is used to relate or describe something that is definite.
Present Progressive Tense Notes. To form the present progressive, conjugate the verb estar to agree with the subject of the sentence, and follow it with.
Copia las oraciones. Después, responde a la pregunta. Nosotros no creemos que los extraterrestres existan. Yo quiero que mis padres me compren un coche.
El subjuntivo Español IV. How to form the present subjunctive 1.Go to the yo. Make sure to include any stem-changes or yo-go verbs. 2.Drop the –o. 3.Add.
¿Más verbos? ¡Ay no, Señorita!.  Every verb has two parts: The stem and the ending. We change the ending to say who’s doing the action.  Querer – to.
Spanish Subjunctive By: Emily Legere and Lauren Russo.
Gramática: Capítulo 1 Español III. El Subjuntivo All tenses we have studied up until this point are considered el indicativo – the indicative The indicative.
THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD Spanish 2 – 6.2. THE PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE In English, we say “I hope that…” to express hopes & wishes. Verbs that follow such expressions.
Usando el subjuntivo para expresar deseos y recomendaciones.
Hoy es miércoles, el 4 de mayo Por favor, completa las frases con las formas correctas del verbo jugar. 1. ¿Cuál deporte _____ tú? 2. Manuel y Mariela.
Stem-changing “Boot” verbs Yo Tu El/ella/ud Ellos/ellas/uds -some verbs have a stem change in the root of the verb. -This stem change will occur in every.
P. 330 Realidades 1 Pensar, Querer, and Preferir.
El subjuntivo. Indicativo v. subjuntivo The indicative mood expresses actions that are, do, did, or will take place. (present, past, future tenses) Juan.
10 Imperativo formal: formas regulares 1. You use the command form of the verb—the imperative—to tell someone what to do. To form the usted and ustedes.
Para expresar los deseos y las esperanzas
Subjunctive mood for hopes and wishes
Transcripción de la presentación:

El Subjuntivo Discussing what may or may not take place.

Regla 1 The subjunctive is used frequently to express an action that is desired or hoped. It is not necessarily real. The indicative is used to express actions that are definitely taking place, did take place, or will. – Cristina trabaja mucho y paga sus gastos personales. – Abuelita quiere que su nieta Cristina trabaje mucho y que pague sus gastos personales.

Regla 1 The first sentence is an independent statement of fact. -Cristina works a lot and pays her personal expenses. The second sentence contains a dependent clause. - That Cristina work a lot and pay her personal expenses. The action expressed in the dependent clause are desired but not necessarily real. Making verbs in this clause subjunctive not indicative.

Reglas 2 To form the present subjunctive, drop the “o” ending of the first person singular of present indicative. Hablo- Vendo- Pong- Salg- Conozc

2 Contd. The add to the root the endings for the present subjunctive. Verbs ending in “-ar” take “e” and “-er,-ir” take a the vowel a. HablarVenderRecibirPonerSalirConocer HableVendaRecibaPongaSalgaConozca HablesVendasRecibasPongasSalgasConozcas HableVendaRecibaPongaSalgaConozca HablemosVendamosRecibamosPongamosSalgamosConozcamos HabléisVendáisRecibáisPongáisSalgáisConozcáis hablenvendanRecibanPongansalganConozcan

Regla 3 Irregulares DarEstarSerIrSaber DéEstéSeaVayaSepa DesEstésSeasVayasSepas DéEstéSeaVayaSepa DemosEstemosSeamosVayamosSepamos DeisEstéisSeáisVayáisSepáis denesténSeanvayansepan

Regla 4 The subjunctive form of hay is haya.

Pg 96 1 respuestas La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella estudie mucho. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella tome cinco cursos. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella trabaje duro. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella aprenda mucho. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella lea mucho. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella coma bien. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella viva con sus padres. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella reciba buenas notas. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella asista a la universidad. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella tenga éxito.

Pg 96 1 La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella salga vien en los exámenes. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella diga siempre la verdad. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella tenga buenos modales. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella sea cortés. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella conduzca el carro con cuidado. La abuela de Cecilia quiere que ella se haga rica.

Pg Sí, es posible que haya una erupción volcánica. Sí, es posible que las explosiones sean violentas. Sí, es posible que la erupciómn cause mucha destrucción. Sí, es posible que haga mucho daño. Sí, es posible que destruya la vías y ls carreteras. Sí, es posible que los residentes sufran. Sí, es posible que ellos tengan que reubicarse.

Parte 2. Subjuntivo con expresiones impersonales. (necessity and possibility 1. Note that the following stem changing verbs have the same change as the indicative. Pensar (e->ie)Contar (o->ue)Perder (e->ie)Volver (o->ue) PienseCuentePierdaVuelva PiensesCuentesPierdasVuelvas PienseCuentePierdaVuelva Pensemos ContemosPerdamosVolvamos Penséis contéisPerdáisVolváis PiensenCuentenPierdenVuelvan

2 Note the changes in verbs such as pedir, servir, preferir, and dormir PedirServirPreferirdormir PidaSirvaPrefieraDuerma PidasSirvasPrefierasDuermas PidaSirvaPrefieraDuerma PidamosSirvamosPrefiramosDurmamos PidáisSirváisPrefiráisDurmáis PidanSirvanPrefieranDuerman

3 Expresiones The following expressions are followed by the subjunctive since the following action does not necessarily mean it will take place. Es posibleEs bueno Es imposibleEs mejor Es improbableEs fácil Es importanteEs necesario