Los Mandatos Affirmative (+) tú. ¿Cuál es la diferencia? 1.Juan come el desayuno. Juan eats breakfast. 2.Juan, come el desayuno. Juan, eat breakfast.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los Mandatos Affirmative (+) tú

¿Cuál es la diferencia? 1.Juan come el desayuno. Juan eats breakfast. 2.Juan, come el desayuno. Juan, eat breakfast.

Regular (+) tú Commands Cut off the (-ar, -er, -ir) ending Add the present-tense él/ella/Ud. ending -AR -ER / -IR - o- amos - as - a- an - o -emos/ -imos - es - e- en

Práctica 1.Por favor, (batir) los huevos con un tenedor. bate 2.Por favor, (apagar) la estufa. apaga

Los Mandatos Irregular Affirmative (+) tú

Irregular Affirmative (+) tú Commands “Deck the Halls/Story” haz (hacer) ten (tener) pon (poner) ven (venir) sal (salir) sé (ser) di (decir) ve (ir)

Common expressions with irregulars: Ven conmigo Ven aquí Haz la tarea Pon la mesa Ponte la chaqueta Sé amable Ten cuidado (Be careful!) Di la verdad. Dile “Hola” ¡Sal! ¡Ve! (¡Vete!)

Los Mandatos Affirmative (+) tú With Pronouns

Pronouns and Affirmative (+) tú Commands Pronouns are attached to the end of affirmative commands If the affirmative command has 3 or more syllables, place an accent over the third syllable counting from the end of the word

Práctica chop them (cebollas) –pícalas tell me it (the joke) –dímelo turn it on (the stove) –préndela do it (homework) –hazla

Los Mandatos Negative (-) tú

3 Steps 1.Go to the “yo” form 2.Drop the “o” 3.Do the BIG SWITCH add “es” for –ar verbs add “as” for –er and –ir verbs

Práctica 1.Don’t turn on (encender) the oven. No enciendas el horno. 2.Don’t add (añadir) too much (demasiada) salt. No añadas demasiada sal. 3.Don’t put (poner) the shrimp in the frying pan yet. No pongas los camarones en la sartén todavía.

Los Mandatos (pp. 309) Irregular Negative (-) tú

-CAR, -GAR, -ZAR Verbs -CAR  qu -GAR  gu -ZAR  c Don’t forget the accent! On the “e”!

Práctica 1.Don’t chop (picar) the tomatoes. pico: No piques los tomates. 2.Don’t pay (pagar) too much. pago: No pagues demasiado. 3.Don’t start (empezar) to cook right now. empiezo: No empeces a cocinar ahora.

Irregular Negative (-) tú Commands dar: no des estar: no estés ir: no vayas ser: no seas saber: no sepas

Los Mandatos (pp. 309) Negative (-) tú With Pronouns

When the negative commands have a pronoun… With affirmative they are added to the end of the command… However, with negative commands they come before the negative command. –e.g. no me digas, –no me hables –no se la des