Review for Final 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.1 3.2. *Tú vs Usted “Tú” = You (Friend, familiar with, young person) “Usted” = You sir/mam (older person, respect) Ex.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Review for Final

*Tú vs Usted “Tú” = You (Friend, familiar with, young person) “Usted” = You sir/mam (older person, respect) Ex. ¿Cómo estás tú, José? Vs ¿Cómo está usted, señor? * *

Verb has to agree with the subject *Verb Endings (yo) O (nosotros) AMOS/EMOS/IMOS (tú) AS/ES (el/ella) A/E (ellos/ellas) AN/EN Ex. 1 Nosotros somos estudiantes. Ex. 2 Mi meastra es Ms. Potts. Ella es simpatica *

Definite: person, place, or thing that you are familiar with. You know. El gatoLa oficina Los cascos Las mochilas Indefinite: person, place, or thing out of many. You do not know exactly which one. Un zapato Una chica Unos teclados Unas tortas *Definite & Indefinite articles * *

Adjective is a word that compliments a noun to clarify. Ex. The red dog. Not just any dog but a red one. In Spanish: El perro rojo. NOUN + adjective Unas chicas bonitas Los pantalones morados *Adjective endings GenderSinglePlural MaleOES/OS FemaleAAS

Adjective is a word that compliments a noun to clarify. * Adjective after noun Rubia – blonde Morena – brunette Cómico – funny Serio – serious *Adjectives 2 GenderSinglePlural MaleOES/OS FemaleAAS

With gustar form *Indirect object pronoun A mí MEA nosotros NOS A ti TE A el/ella LEA LES

To have – tener book – libro To write – escribir printer – impresora To study – estudiar backpack – mochila To want – querer tarea – homework To take – llevar clase – class To rest – descansar antes - before Pen – pluma materia – subject Pencil – lápiz receso – recess Chalk – tiza merienda – snack School – escuela *School vocabulary

*Possessive adjectives SinglePlural TúTu/Tus_ _ _ _ _ *Mi libro– My book *Nuestra clase de música – Our music class

You should know 1 – 19 20: Veinte 40: Cuarenta 21: Veinti uno 22: Veinti dos 30: Treinta 31: Treinta y uno 32: Treinta y dos *Numbers (1-40)

AT vs IS AT – A la / A las: IS – Es / Son At nine – A las nueve It’s nine - Son las nueve *Es is only for 1Es la una 1:00 *Son is for everything elseSon las dos 2:00 *Time

10:45 Go up an hour minus the minutes MINUS the minutes: 11 minus 15 Once menos quince/cuarto Son las once menos quince: 10:45 Es la una menos diez: 12:50 *Time

Quién – Who Cuánto – How much Adónde – To where Cómo – How Por qué – Why Cuál – Which (one) Qué – What *Questions

*IR + A IR + A ( DO NOT FORGET THE A!!) Yo VOY A Nosotros VAMOS A Tú VAS A El/Ella VA A VAN A VOY A COMER – I’m going to eat (Infinitive: 2 nd verb not conjugated. ) AL: combination of A + EL

*TENER – to have TENER ( to have) Yo TENGO Nosotros TENEMOS Tú TIENES El/Ella TIENE TIENEN

Ser – to be Estar – to be in Yo soy Nosotros somos Tu eres El/Ella/Ud. es Ellos/Ellas/Ud. son Yo estoy Nosotros estamos Tu estas El/Ella/Ud. esta Ellos/Ellas/Ud. estan Permanent (identity) Temporary (condition)

Always – siempre Never - nunca Sometimes – a veces Every day – Todos los días To help – ayudar (Regular verb) *Frequency

Happy – alegre Occupied – ocupado Worried – preocupado Content – contentos Excited – emocionados Mad – enojados Sick – enfermos Calm - tranquilos *Feelings

Acabar de – to have just Regular verb I have just ate. Yo acabo de comer. *Acabar de

*Venir & Jugar VENIR ( to come) almost the same as TENER Yo VENGO Nosotros VENIMOS Tú VIENES El/Ella VIENE VIENEN JUGAR ( to play) Irregular Yo JUEGO Nosotros JUGAMOS Tú JUEGAS El/Ella JUEGA JUEGAN

On the test, I will tell you which verbs change from E  IE E  I Make sure you know the: HOT DATE VERBS *Irregular verbs

Both mean to know: Conocer: Person (Yo conozco) Place Familiar Saber: Facts (Yo sé) Information How to *Conocer vs Saber