Objectives Name the various house chores Talk about helping at home: say what you like to do (Me gusta), what you have to do (Tengo que) Say what you do (present tense –I wash / Lavo) and how frequently (siempre - always) Say what you did last week end
How it works… You should have been given an assignment sheet: follow it carefully. You must complete the exercise in order in order to allow understanding and progression Resources should have been hyperlinked (click on the Links to access the next activity). If they fail, follow the order on the worksheet and on the website. Later, you will also be given a Helpsheet which summarises your learning
Revision of the vocabulary needed for this unit Note that, in the first section, verbs are in the infinitive (how they are presented in the dictionary) i.e to clean, to prepare. Later, you will learn to conjugate them in the present tense (I wash, she cleans….) and in the past tense (I washed, she cleaned)
To make the bed
To clean; polish
To cook
To lay the table
To hoover
To tidy the room
To take the trash out
To do the washing up
To wash the car
To do the shopping
F. To make the bed L. To do the house cleaning K. To cook J. To lay the table B. To hoover H. To tidy the room A. To take the trash out E. To do the washing up D. To wash the car C. To do the shopping 1. Pasar la aspiradora 5. Sacar la basura 6. Cocinar 7. Limpiar 8. Hacer la cama 9. Lavar los platos 10. Lavar la coche 4. Hacer las compras 3. Poner la mesa 2. Arreglar el dormitorio
F. To make the bed L. To do the house cleaning K. To cook J. To lay the table I. To clear away the table G. To do some gardening B. To hoover H. To tidy the room A. To take the trash out E. To do the washing up D. To wash the car C. To do the shopping 1. Pasar la aspiradora 5. Sacar la basura 6. Cocinar 7. Limpiar 8. Hacer la cama 9. Lavar los platos 10. Lavar la coche 4. Hacer las compras 3. Poner la mesa 2. Arreglar el dormitorio
Me gusta Me gusta mucho
No me gusta No me gusta nada Odio
Ayudo a …. Tengo que ¿ Puedo ayudarte a…..? I help to… Can I help you to…? I must All these phrases use the infinitive next to them Tengo que sacar la basura I must take the trash out
The present tense
From the exercise (1A) and the listening to come, you will know how to conjugate verbs. So far, the vocabulary you have learnt used infinitives (to do…). It is easy to use infinitives after some expressions… Me gusta… No me gusta… Oido… Ayuda a Infinitives: Poner Limpiar Hacer* Attention: “Hacer” es irregular Have you noticed? In Spanish, verbs end in –AR, -IR or –ER. Look out for them!
(Yo) Tú El / Ella limpi 1. Get rid of the infinitive form (-AR) 2. Add the appropriate ending -o -as -a -amos -ais -an Nosotros Vosotros Ellos / Ellas limpi Copy out the grid page 33
Ciudado Some verbs are irregulars for the first person (Yo - I). Learn them off by heart. View them here.View them here Some verbs also have a letter change. Click here to learn more about these. Also check out the summary here and read the Helpsheet your teacher will give you. summary here Move on to Frequency Adverbs
Radical changing verbs This will be indicated as such: fregar. Meaning that when you want to conjugate it, it should read like this Friego (I clean)Fregamos (we clean) Friegas (you clean)Fregais (you –plural- clean) Friega (s/he cleans)Friegan (they clean)
Irregular first person InfinitiveFirst personMeaning DarDoyI give HacerHagoI do PonerPongoI put SaberSéSéI know SalirSalgoI go out VerVeoI see SerSoyI am
Hoja de Trabajo 2 Los quehaceres: Conjugate the verbs!!!! Be careful with the stem- changing verbs!!! Games: Jigsaw – Memory - SpellingJigsaw Memory Spelling
Todos los dí as = Everyday A menudo A veces nunca = = = Often Sometimes Never Ejercicio
Follow-up Analyse your results: below each person right down how much they help in the house. ayuda mucho. ayuda bastante. no hace nada.
The presentation is over but complete the remainder of the tasks Presentation on the past tensepast tense Ask your teacher for the Helpsheet 1 -2 – Practise the past tense: Easy / Difficult WorksheetEasy Difficult Letter to Agony Column Letter to Agony Column