Direct Object Pronouns

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Review: Direct Object Pronouns

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Direct Object Pronouns - Direct objects receive the action of the verb. - She bought a t-shirt. - She bought it. me nos te os lo-it, him (m,s) la-it, her (f,s) los-them (m,pl) las-them (f,pl)

Unos ejemplos Yo estudié el español. Yo lo estudié. Ella compró una falda. Ella la compró. Ella tiene los examenes. Ella los tiene. Ella lleva las faldas. Ella las lleva.

Direct object pronouns Direct object pronouns can be used for people as well. Ella invita a Juan. Ella lo invita. Nosotros invitamos a los amigos. Nosotros los invitamos.

¿Cómo se usa? First, translate the sentence. She bought a computer. Ella compró una computadora. Then, look at the noun in the sentence. Then see which direct object pronoun the noun can be turned into (lo,la,los,las) Noun

Direct object pronouns Ella compró la computadora. La computadora turns into “la” since it’s feminine and singular. La goes before the conjugated verb. Ella la compró. noun

Un poco más When you have two verbs we know the first one is conjugated and the second one follows in the infinitive. Where would you put the direct object pronoun in this case? Do you have options? Have we seen this before? Ex. I want to buy the shirts.

La Regla The rule is when you have two verbs in a row you have an option to place the direct object pronoun before the conjugated form of the verb or attach it to the infinitive. Yo las quiero comprar. Yo quiero comprarlas.

Una Práctica-Traduzcan Mrs. Neumann hits (golpear) the ball (el balón). Mrs. Neumann hits Dylan. Mrs. Neumann is going to hit Dylan. The class brings cookies. I have the pen. She has the tests. Jessica has the book. Joey eats the soup. Clara sees Mrs. Neumann. I bought the coats. We are going to buy the boots. They have to wear socks. Olivia is able to buy the flowers. Dylan and Joey want to win the game.

Las Respuestas. Señora Neumann lo golpea. (el balón) Señora Neumann lo golpea. (Dylan) Señora Neumann lo va a golpear. (Dylan) La clase las trae. (las galletas) Yo la tengo. (la pluma) Ella los tiene. (los exámenes) Jessica lo tiene. (el libro) Joey la come. (la sopa) Clara la ve. (Mrs. Neumann) Yo los compré. (los abrigos) Nosotros vamos a comprarlas. (las botas) Ellos los tienen que llevar. (los calcetines) Olivia las puede comprar. (las flores) Dylan y Joey quieren ganarlo. (el partido)

Direct object pronouns Sentences can contain both an indirect object pronoun and a direct object pronoun. She gave me the book. She gave me it.

When the sentences involves an indirect object pronoun… The direct object pronoun goes before the verb, but after the indirect object pronoun. Ella me la compró. Direct object pronoun Indirect object pronoun

They bought me it. (a t-shirt) Translate: They bought me a t-shirt. Ellos me compraron una camiseta. Camiseta is singular and feminine, so what pronoun will you use? Where does it go? In between the IOP and verb Ellos me la compraron. IOP DOP

Hagan Ahora- Traduzcan No olviden los objetos indirectos She bought me the pizza. We bought you the notebook. They copied (copiar) the homework for her. My mom bought them the sneakers. She bought us the skirts. Me- me Te- you Le- him,her Nos- us Les- them Ella me compró la pizza. Nosotros te compramos el cuaderno. Ellos le copiaron la tarea. Mi mamá les compró los tenis. Ella nos compró las faldas.

Practice: change the nouns into pronouns and translate the sentence…lo,la,los,las They bought me it. (a t-shirt). We bought you it (a coat). They bought me them (the socks). The girls bought you them (the skirts).

Practice: change the nouns into pronouns and translate the sentence…lo,la,los,las They bought me it (a t-shirt/ una camiseta). Ellos me la compraron. 2. We bought you it (a coat/ un abrigo). 3. They bought me them (the socks/ los calcetines). 4. The girls bought you them (the skirts/ las faldas). Nosotros te lo compramos. Ellos me los compraron. Las muchachas te las compraron.

La práctica II He saw her. We saw them. Maria and Tomás studied it (Spanish). The students studied it (tecnología) Él la miró. Nosotros los miramos. María y Tomás lo estudiaron. Los alumnos la estudiaron.