Direct Object & Indirect Object Pronouns Pronombres de complemento.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Direct Object & Indirect Object Pronouns Pronombres de complemento

Los pronombres directos (D.O.)  A direct object in a sentence answers the question “who?” or “what” received the action. I threw the ball.  Subject = I  Verb = threw  What? = the ball = direct object  Pronombres directos Me = me Te = you Lo, la = 3 rd person singular; match masc or fem Nos = us Los, las = 3 rd person plural; match masc or fem

D.O. examples  Miro la televisión. D.O. = la televisión  Escuché el anuncio. D.O. = el anuncio  Di los aretes a ti. D.O. = los aretes  Me pongo las corbatas. D.O. = las corbatas  Voy a regalar unos juguetes. D.O. = unos juguetes  Tengo que escribir una tarjeta. D.O. = una tarjeta

Los pronombres indirectos (I.O.)  An indirect object in a sentence answers the question “to/for whom?” or “to/for what?” I gave the gift to you.  Subject = I  Verb = gave  What? = gift = D.O.  To/for whom? = you = I.O.  Pronombres directos Me = me Te = you Le = him, her, it, you (formal) nos = us Les = them, y’all

I.O. examples  Hablo a ti. I.O. =  Veo a ella. I.O. =  Escucho al maestro. I.O. =  Él habló a nosotros. I.O. =  Va a escuchar a mi. I.O. =  Tienes que regalar las flores a ella. I.O. =

Putting it all together  The object pronouns are placed in front of the conjugated verb. Ellos dan la invitacion.  Ellos la dan. Hablo a ti.  Te hablo.  When an IOP an DOP are in the same sentence, the IOP comes before the DOP. Ella da el regalo a nosotros.  Ella nos lo da.

The LL Rule  When you have double object pronouns, you cannot have 2 “L” words together. You can’t use le/les with lo, la, los, or las.  The le/les must be changed to se. Ella dio el regalo a él.  Le lo dio. (double L)  Se lo dio. Voy a dar los juguetes a mis hermanos.  Les los voy a dar. (double L)  Se los voy a dar./Voy a dárselos.