Content Objective I will be able to RECOGNIZE the differences between the INDICATIVE and the SUBJUNCTIVE moods. Language Objective I will be able to DISTINGUISH between the INDICATIVE & SUBJUNCTIVE by discussing my needs and using the sentence starter: Es necesario que subject + verb.
The Subjunctive with Impersonal Expressions Sra. Lear Español 2 Unidad 3 Etapa 3
You already know how to form usted commands You already know how to form usted commands. You form the subjunctive the same way. For –ar verbs, take The yo form, drop the -o and add endings with –e. For –er, ir verbs, take The yo form, drop the -o and add endings with –a.
Remember…. ar = e er,ir = a …take the opposite ending.
You use the indicative to make a plain statement of fact. Haces ejercicio. You use the subjunctive after verbs & expressions that involve uncertainty. Es necesario que (tu) hagas ejercicio. In the second example, a person needs to exercise, but it is uncertain that the person will.
Impersonal expressions such as es necesario que are often followed by the subjunctive because they create uncertainty about what will happen.
The present subjunctive of regular verbs -ir hablar comer escribir hable yo coma escriba hables tú comas escribas hable él,ella,Ud. coma escriba nosotros(as) hablemos comamos escribamos comáis escribáis vosotros(as) habléis ellos,ellas,Uds. hablen coman escriban
llegar llegue buscar busque cruzar cruce Remember that, as with usted commands, you have to change the spelling for some verbs to keep the pronunciation the same (orthographic Spelling Changes). llegar llegue buscar busque cruzar cruce
Conjugate the following verbs using the present subjunctive. Time to practice… Conjugate the following verbs using the present subjunctive. Tener- to have Sacar-to take Hacer-to do
Tener- to have Tenga tengamos Tengas tengáis Tenga tengan Check your answers… Tener- to have Tenga tengamos Tengas tengáis Tenga tengan Sacar- to take saque saquemos saques saquéis saque saquen Hacer- to do haga hagamos hagas hagáis haga hagan
(No) Es necesario que los profesores hagan la clase divertida. Today’s assignment: p.232 ACTS 8 1-8 ACT 8 Presenta tu opinión, haciendo oraciones afirmativas o negativas con es necesario que y el subjuntivo. Modelo: yo: concinar bien Notice we used the opposite ending. Es necesario que (yo) cocine bien. or… No es necesario que (yo) cocine bien. 1. los profesores: hacer la clase divertida (No) Es necesario que los profesores hagan la clase divertida.