Ch. 3 Irregular Verbs: Ir, Dar, Estar

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Ch. 3 Irregular Verbs: Ir, Dar, Estar Pág. 105

Review: Meaning Ir: to go Dar: to give Estar: to be Copy the verbs and write what they mean in English: Ir: to go Dar: to give Estar: to be

Review: Meaning Ir: to go Dar: to give Estar: to be Copy the verbs and write what they mean in English: Ir: to go Dar: to give Estar: to be

Uses: Ir--3 main uses: Ir + a + [place] (ex: ir a la escuela, ir al supermercado) Ir + a + [action] (“going to” do something – ch. 4) ¿Adónde [conjugated form of ir]? (ex: ¿Adónde vas?) Dar--Usually used with an object: Ex: Dar un examen, dar una fiesta, dar un regalo Estar--Only 2 uses for now (more in ch. 6): How someone feels currently (ex: ¿Cómo estás? Estoy bien.) Location (ex: ¿Dónde estás? Estoy en la escuela.)

Using “a” with “ir” a + el = al For la, los, and las, no change: a la, a los, a las Ir a la clase de arte Ir al cine [a + el cine  al cine] Note: the same thing happens with “de” de + el = del de la, de los, de las (no change) Después de las clases Después del examen [de + el examen  del examen]

Forms: Ir yo voy nosotros vamos tú vas x él ella va usted ellos You may use the abbreviated form of the verb chart without the pronouns. yo voy nosotros vamos tú vas x él ella va usted ellos ellas van ustedes

Forms: Dar yo doy nosotros damos tú das x él ella da usted ellos You may use the abbreviated form of the verb chart without the pronouns. yo doy nosotros damos tú das x él ella da usted ellos ellas dan ustedes

Forms: Estar yo estoy nosotros estamos tú estás x él ella está usted You may use the abbreviated form of the verb chart without the pronouns. yo estoy nosotros estamos tú estás x él ella está usted ellos ellas están ustedes

Forms Hints Stems: Stems for dar and estar are regular: dard- / estarest- “Stem” for ir is v- Yo form: all three end in -oy: voy, doy, estoy Ir and Dar: the rest of the forms use the regular endings Estar: the rest of the forms use regular endings except… Accent mark on estás, está, and están No accent mark on estoy or estamos

Practice

Practice: Ir 1 (Uds. = ustedes) Copy the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb Ir. (Uds. = ustedes)

Practice: Ir 2 (Ud. = usted) Copy the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb Ir. (Ud. = usted)

Practice: Dar 1 Copy the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb Dar.

Practice: Dar 2 Copy the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb Dar.

Practice: Estar 1 Copy the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb Estar.

Practice: Estar 2 (in a bad mood). Copy the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb Estar. (in a bad mood).

Answers Ir Practice: 1. van; 2. va; 3. vas; 4. voy; 5. van; 6. vamos; 7. va; 8. van; 9. vamos; 10. va Dar Practice: 1. doy; 2. dan; 3. damos; 4. das; 5. da; 6. damos; 7. doy; 8. da; 9. da; 10. dan Estar Practice: 1. están; 2. está; 3. estamos; 4. estoy; 5. estamos; 6. está; 7. estás; 8. están; 9. está, 10. están