Ser or Estar to be or to be

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Ser or Estar to be or to be In Spanish there are two verbs which both mean to be – these are: Ser and Estar

¿Cómo son en el presente? What are they like in the present ser Estar yo soy tú eres él/ella/usted es nosotros somos vosotros sois ellos/ellas/ustedes son yo estoy tú estás él/ella/usted está nosotros estamos vosotros estáis ellos/ellas/usteds están

¿y en el pasado? and in the past? ser Estar yo fui tú fuiste él/ella/usted fue nosotros fuimos vosotros fuisteis ellos/ellas/ustedes fueron yo estuve tú estuviste él/ella/usted estuvo nosotros estuvimos vosotros estuvisteis ellos/ella/ustedes estuvieron

Cuando usarlos when to use them Ser Estar Permanent or inherent quality eg: I am friendly=Soy amable Occupation/Nationality eg I am an engineer/ I am English Soy ingeniero / soy inglesa To express time and date eg it’s 3.30 = son las tres y media To form the passive eg the window was broken by the girl La ventana fue rota por la chica. Temporary state or quality eg: I am tired = Estoy cansada To indicate a place or location eg Madrid is in Spain Madrid está en España To form the continuous tense eg I am talking= estoy hablando