Verbos que terminan en ER y IR

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Verbos que terminan en ER y IR Verbs that end in -ER and -IR

Verb Stems with ER Verbs In Spanish, verb stems are used when conjugating verbs. Examples: Infinitive Verb Verb Stem comer com esconder escond tejer tej

Practice: Find the verb stems for these infinitive ER verbs 1. aprender 2. vender 3. leer 4. coser 5. barrer 6. meter

Practice: Find the verb stems for these infinitive ER verbs 1. aprender aprend 2. vender vend 3. leer le 4. coser cos 5. barrer barr 6. meter met

Conjugated Endings using ER Verbs nosotros/as = -emos (we) vosotros/as = - éis (you all) ellos/ellas/ Uds. = - en (they/you all formal) yo = -o (I) tú = -es (you) él /ella/Ud. = -e (he/she/ you formal)

Example conjugating ER Verb: “deber” Verb stem: “deb” yo debo tú debes él/ella/Ud. debe nosotros/as debemos vosotros/as debéis ellos/ellas/Uds. deben

Practice: conjugate the ER verb: “vender” Verb Stem: __________ nosotros/as ________ vosotros/as ________ ellos/ellas/Uds. _______ yo ________ tú ________ él/ella/Ud. ________

Practice: conjugate the ER verb: “vender” Verb Stem: vend yo vendo tú vendes él/ella/Ud. vende nosotros/as vendemos vosotros/as vendéis ellos/ellas/Uds. venden

Verb Stems with IR Verbs Examples: Infinitive Verb Verb Stem asistir asist recibir recib subir sub

Practice: Find the verb stems for these infinitive IR verbs 1. vivir 2. compartir 3. decidir 4. permitir 5. escribir 6. abrir

Practice: Find the verb stems for these infinitive IR verbs 1. vivir viv 2. compartir compart 3. decidir decid 4. permitir permit 5. escribir escrib 6. abrir abr

Conjugated Endings using IR Verbs yo = - o (I) tú = - es (you) él /ella/Ud. = - e (he/she/ you formal) nosotros/as = - imos (we) vosotros/as = - ís (you all) ellos/ellas/ Uds. = - en (they/you all formal)

Example conjugating IR Verb: “aplaudir” Verb stem: “aplaud” yo aplaudo tú aplaudes él/ella/Ud. aplaude nosotros/as aplaudimos vosotros/as aplaudís ellos/ellas/Uds. aplauden

Practice: conjugate the IR verb: “cubrir” Verb Stem: __________ yo ________ tú ________ él/ella/Ud. ________ nosotros/as ________ vosotros/as ________ ellos/ellas/Uds. _______

Practice: conjugate the IR verb: “cubrir” Verb Stem: cubr yo cubro tú cubres él/ella/Ud. cubre nosotros/as cubrimos vosotros/as cubrís ellos/ellas/Uds. cubren

QUIZ Practice: Write the correct ER and IR verb conjugations for the following sentences. 1. (beber) Martha y Susana __________ café en las mañanas. 2. (aprender) Los estudiantes en la clase de español _____ sobre como conjugar los verbos. 3. (cumplir) Pablo ______ años hoy. 4. (escribir) Nosotros _____ muchas notas de gramática. 5. (permitir) Yo no _____ los estudiantes masticar chicle.

QUIZ Practice: Write the correct ER and IR verb conjugations for the following sentences. 1. (beber) Martha y Susana beben café en las mañanas. 2. (aprender) Los estudiantes en la clase de español aprenden sobre como conjugar los verbos. 3. (cumplir) Pablo cumple años hoy. 4. (escribir) Nosotros escribimos muchas notas de gramática. 5. (permitir) Yo no permito los estudiantes masticar chicle.