Mrs. Rodriguez Notes #9 : Subject Pronouns Standard 1.2: Students understand and interpret written and spoken language on a variety of topics Standard 4.1: Students demonstrate understanding of the nature of language through comparisons of the language studied and their own Objective: Students will be introduced to the Spanish pronouns and how to substitute pronouns for nouns 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Spanish Subject Pronouns Mrs. Rodriguez Spanish Subject Pronouns In general, Spanish subject pronouns have similar patterns with English pronouns. The major differences are: Spanish has four ways of saying “you”( you-tú, you-usted, you(plural)- ustedes, you-vosotros(you all). They are not interchangeable and do not mean the same thing. Also, we do not use “it” as a pronoun often in Spanish unless it’s attached to a verb as lo or la. One other major difference involves the use of gender. Let’s take a look. 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

English Subject Pronouns Mrs. Rodriguez English Subject Pronouns Singular Plural 1st person I we 2nd person you you he she You(sir, maam 3rd person they 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Spanish Subject Pronouns Mrs. Rodriguez Spanish Subject Pronouns Plural Singular nosotros nosotras yo 1st person 2nd person (vosotros/) not used in this region tú él ella Usted (Ud.) ellos ellas Ustedes.(Uds.) 3rd person 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Let’s compare we = nosotros* we = nosotras** I = yo x you = tú Mrs. Rodriguez Let’s compare Singular Plural we = nosotros* we = nosotras** 1st person I = yo x 2nd person you = tú he = él*** she = ella you = Ud. Usted they = ellos* they = ellas** you = Uds. ustedes 3rd person ***el w/out accent= the *mixed group or all guys **all girls 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Pronouns- Take the place of nouns Mrs. Rodriguez Pronouns- Take the place of nouns Nosotros/ Nosotras (We) Yo (I) Joe, Carl, y Yo…….. Maria, Laura, y yo…. Maria, Carl, yo Tú (you) X Él (he) Ellos (they, masculine) Ellas (they, feminine) Ustedes (You all plural) Ella (she) Usted (You formal) Maria y Juan……….. Sra. Navarro y Sr. Smith……. Joe y Carl…………………. The class…………… Maria………… Juan…………. Sra. Navarro……. 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Did you notice something? Mrs. Rodriguez Did you notice something? Vosotros and vosotras are x-ed out. This is because in the western hemisphere, they are usually not used. They both mean “you” and are used for informal situations. Also, you should have seen “Ud.” This also means you and is an abbreviation of usted. Use Ud. when you are addressing someone in a position of authority over you. Uds. is used in the western hemisphere instead of “vosotros/vosotras”. Uds. is an abbreviation of ustedes, also means “you all”. Use Uds. when you are addressing more than one person. 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

we = nosotros* we = nosotras** I = yo x you = tú he = él*** Mrs. Rodriguez Memorize this T-chart, verb conjugations will be based on this T-chart’s order of subject and pronouns. Singular Plural we = nosotros* we = nosotras** I = yo x you = tú he = él*** she = ella you = Ud. Usted they = ellos* they = ellas** you = Uds. ustedes ***el w/out accent= the *mixed group or all guys **all girls 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Subject pronouns In order to use verbs, you will need to learn about subject pronouns. A subject pronoun replaces the name or title of a person or thing and acts as the subject of a verb. In both Spanish and English, subject pronouns are divided into three groups: first person, second person, and third person. ©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Spanish has two subject pronouns that mean you (singular) Spanish has two subject pronouns that mean you (singular). Use tú when addressing a friend, a family member, or a child. Use usted to address a person with whom you have a formal or more distant relationship, such as a superior at work, a professor, or a person older than you. ©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

The masculine plural forms nosotros, vosotros, and ellos refer to a group of males or to a group of males and females. The feminine plural forms nosotras, vosotras, and ellas can refer only to groups made up exclusively of females. ©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Substitute a pronoun for the nouns Classwork PPT Slide #13 . Mrs. Rodriguez Substitute a pronoun for the nouns Classwork PPT Slide #13 . Subjects Pronouns ____1. Maria y Juan a. ellas ____2. (I) b. nosotras ____3.(you) c. nosotros ____4.Laura y Rebecca d. tú ____5.Laura, Rebecca, y Juan e. ellos _____6.Joe, Carl, y yo (male) f. yo _____7.Laura, Rebecca, y yo (fem.) _____8.Juan y Joe 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Substitute a pronoun for the nouns Classwork PPT Slide #9 . Mrs. Rodriguez Substitute a pronoun for the nouns Classwork PPT Slide #9 . Subjects Pronouns ____1. Maria y Juan a. ellas ____2. (I) b. nosotras ____3.(you) c. nosotros ____4.Laura y Rebecca d. tú ____5.Laura, Rebecca, y Juan e. ellos _____6.Joe, Carl, y yo (male) f. yo _____7.Laura, Rebecca, y yo (fem.) _____8.Juan y Joe e f d a e c b e 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Mrs. Rodriguez Find the following subject pronouns in English then in Spanish. PPT #15 John Mary and John My mom and I (fem.) The class Marta and Alma Dad and I (mas.) 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Find the following subject pronouns in English then in Spanish Mrs. Rodriguez Find the following subject pronouns in English then in Spanish él John Mary and John My mom and I(fem.) The class Marta and Alma Dad and I(masculine) ellos nosotras ustedes ellas Nosotros 5/9/2018 Notes # 11

Mrs. Rodriguez warm up Direction: Substitute the correct Subject Pronoun for each Subject and put this in your notes ___ 1. Señor Estrada a.él ____2. I b.nosotras ____3.you(informal) c.nosotros ____4.Laura y Rebecca d.tú ____ 5. Joe y Juan (they plural) e.ellos ____6.Joe, Carl, y yo (male) f.ella ____7.Laura, Rebecca, y yo (fem.) g.ustedes ____8.Joe, Ana y Juan (you all plural) h.yo ____9. Ana i.ellas ____10. Ricardo j.usted j,a h d i e c b g f a 5/9/2018 Notes # 11