Informal Commands Los Mandatos Informales Dance! EAT! SLEEP!

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Informal Commands Los Mandatos Informales Dance! EAT! SLEEP!

In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!- WALK! ¡Duerme!- SLEEP! What looks familiar about these endings?

Commands are used for both dos and donts Lets begin with the dos (affirmate tú commands) To state the dos of most verbs, drop the –s ending of the verb. STATEMENT COMMAND (tú) caminas¡Camina!Walk! (tú) comes¡Come!Eat! (tú) duermes¡Duerme! Sleep! *You are basically conjugating the verb in he Form. Affirmative Informal Commands

Informal Commands: 8 irregulars! Irregular affirmative tú commands –Poner –Salir –Venir –Decir –Tener –Ir –Hacer –Ser Their conjugations in the command form: –Pon –Sal –Ven –Di –Ten –Ve –Haz –Sé

Lets work on affirmative commands… Open the window!… –Verb Abrir ¡Abre la ventana! Affirmative tú commands –Use the 3 rd person singular of the verb in the present tense –Be sure to follow all stem-changing rules. Speak now!... -Verb hablar ¡Habla ahora!

Negative Informal Commands To state the donts you have to… –Conjugate the verb in the YO form, drop the o and then switch the endings. –Ar –es Er –as Ir -as STATEMENTCOMMAND (tú) fumas¡No fumes! Dont smoke! (tú) corres¡No corras! Dont run! (tú) duermes¡No duermas! Dont sleep!

Dont buy pizza!... -Verb comprar ¡No compres la pizza! Lets work on informal negative commands Dont open the door!... -Verb abrir ¡No abras la puerta! Dont drink soda!... -Verb beber ¡No bebas los refrescos!

Eat more fruit! ¡Come más frutas! Sleep 8 hours a day! ¡Duerme ocho horas al día! Te toca a ti…

Dont run in the house! ¡No corras en casa! Dont open the book! ¡No abras el libro! Te toca a ti…

Cambiemos los siguientes verbos en mandatos informales. contarlo –cuéntalo abrirme la puerta –ábremela salir con tus amigos –sal con tus amigos acostarse –acuéstate pedirle el menú –pídeselo ponerse la chaqueta –póntela sacar una foto –sácala leer un libro –léelo no contarlo –no lo cuentes no abrirme la puerta –no me la abras no salir con tus amigos –no salgas con tus amigos no acostarse –no te acuestes no pedirle el menú –no se lo pidas no ponerse la chaqueta –no te la pongas no sacar una foto –no la saques no leer un libro –no lo leas Remember : Affirmative commands will have the indirect/direct object attatched to the end of the command while the Negative commands will have them before the command.