Verb Conjugations Easier than you think.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Verb Conjugations Easier than you think

Verb conjugation is simple. You do it every single day without realizing it.

I go to the store. Johnny goes to the store. We sing very well. Stacey sings very well. Done. That’s verb conjugation.

The subject changes the form of the verb I He walk walks …and it works the exact same way in Spanish.

Time for another cheer

Before we begin conjugating, here is some information you should know. (HINT: Be ready to take notes)

There are only 3 types of verbs in Spanish: ‘AR’ Verbs ‘ER’ Verbs ‘IR’ Verbs

‘AR’ Verbs Hablar Necesitar Comprar ‘ER’ Verbs Beber Aprender Correr ‘IR’ Verbs Vivir Escribir Abrir

Hablar Conocer Escribir These verbs are in the infinitive form. An important word. A really important word.

If the verb ends in ar, er or ir, it is in the infinitive. Saltar ……………. Infinitive Salto ……………. Not infinitive Estudiar ……………. Infinitive Estudian …………... Not infinitive

Which of the following verbs are in the infinitive? Tocar Escribo Leer Comprender Caminamos Beben Tiras Ir Golpear Descansa Como Viven Rascar Ver Sonreir Imprimir

Okay, it’s time to conjugate in Spanish. Excuse me? Better.

'AR' Verbs

First, we separate the ending and the stem. Hablar …………...… to talk First, we separate the ending and the stem. STEM ENDING Comprar

First, we separate the ending and the stem. Hablar …………...… to talk First, we separate the ending and the stem. STEM ENDING Compr ar

Chop off the ar, er or ir, and you have the stem. ENDING Compr ar

Chop off the ar, er or ir, and you have the stem. Let’s try one more: Caminar…to walk STEM ENDING Camin ar

In your notes, write the stems of the following verbs: Tocar Escribir Beber Saltar Comprender Leer Toc- Escrib- Beb- Salt- Comprend- Le-

Now that we have the stem, we are ready to conjugate!!

First, figure out which subject you want to use. Nosotros Nosotras Yo Tú Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted

WAIT! Do you remember what they all mean? Nosotros Nosotras Yo I We You (informal) Tú He She You (formal) Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted They (male) They (female) You all

Let’s go back to the stem of comprar. Nosotros Nosotras Yo Compr- Compr- Tú Compr- Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted Compr- Compr-

It’s now time to add the correct endings. Nosotros Nosotras Yo Compr- o Compr- amos Tú Compr- as Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted a Compr- an Compr-

After all, comprar is an ‘AR’ verb Nosotros Nosotras Yo Compro Compramos Tú Compras Notice the letter ‘a’ Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted Compra Compran

Let’s try another verb. Gritar…to yell Nosotros Nosotras Yo Grit- o amos 1) Find the stem Tú Grit- as 2) Add the ending Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted a Grit- an Grit-

Let’s try another verb. Gritar…to yell Nosotros Nosotras Yo Grito Gritamos 1) Find the stem Tú Gritas 2) Add the ending Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted Grita Gritan

And that’s it for ‘AR’ verbs 1) Find the stem. 2) Add the appropriate ending. 3) Live a long and happy life.

Patinar In your notes, conjugate the verb: Let’s practice! You must write a full verb chart with pronouns.

¡Bien hecho! Did you get it? Nosotros Nosotras Yo Patino Patinamos Tú Patinas Ellos Ellas Ustedes Él Ella Usted Patina Patinan

Now let’s try it a different way.

Can you guess the pronoun? Ellos Ellas Ustedes Dibujan Yo Dibujo ¡Excelente! Nosotros Nosotras Dibujamos Él Ella Usted Dibuja Tú Dibujas

In your notes, conjugate the following verbs: Let’s practice! In your notes, conjugate the following verbs: Señalar Ayudar Saltar Tocar Estudiar Pasar You must write verb charts with pronouns for each one.

'ER' Verbs

Beber to drink Beb- Beb- Start with the stem… Beb- Beb- Beb- Nosotros Nosotras Beb- Beb- Yo Start with the stem… Beb- Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Beb- Beb-

Beber to drink Beb- amos Beb- o Add the endings… Beb- as Beb- a Beb- Nosotros Nosotras Beb- amos Beb- o Yo Add the endings… Beb- as Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Beb- a Beb- an

BUT WAIT!! This is an ‘ER’ verb!! Nosotros Nosotras Beb- amos Beb- o Yo Beb- as Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Beb- a Beb- an

BUT WAIT!! This is an ‘ER’ verb!! Nosotros Nosotras Beb- emos Beb- o Yo Beb- es Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Beb- e Beb- en

Combine the ending with the stem… Nosotros Nosotras Beb- emos Beb- o Yo Combine the ending with the stem… Beb- es Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Beb- e Beb- en

Combine the ending with the stem… Nosotros Nosotras Bebemos Bebo Yo Combine the ending with the stem… Bebes Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Bebe Beben

And that’s it for ‘ER’ verbs Nosotros Nosotras Bebemos Bebo Yo Bebes Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Bebe Beben

Aprender to learn Aprendemos Aprendo Try one on your own. Aprendes Nosotros Nosotras Aprendemos Aprendo Yo Try one on your own. Aprendes Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Aprende Aprenden

'IR' Verbs

Escribir to write Escrib- Escrib- Start with the stem… Escrib- Escrib- Nosotros Nosotras Escrib- Escrib- Yo Start with the stem… Escrib- Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Escrib- Escrib-

This is an ‘IR’ Verb Escrib- imos Escrib- Add the endings. Escrib- Nosotros Nosotras Escrib- imos Escrib- Yo Add the endings. Escrib- Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Escrib- Escrib-

What is different? Escrib- imos Escrib- o Escrib- es Escrib- e Escrib- Nosotros Nosotras Escrib- imos Escrib- o Yo Escrib- es Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Escrib- e Escrib- en

Escribimos Escribo Escribes Escribe Escriben Nosotros Nosotras Yo Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Escribe Escriben

Try another one on your own. Vivir to live Nosotros Nosotras Vivimos Vivo Yo Try another one on your own. Vives Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Vive Viven

A challenge: Try to spot the error. Gritar to scream Nosotros Nosotras Gritamos Grito Yo A challenge: Try to spot the error. Gritas Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Grita Griten

Comprender to understand Nosotros Nosotras Comprendimos Comprendo Yo Challenge #2: Try to spot the error. Comprendes Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Comprende Comprenden

Challenge #3: Try to spot the error. abrir to open Nosotros Nosotras Abrimos Abro Yo Challenge #3: Try to spot the error. Abre Tú Él Ella Usted Ellos Ellas Ustedes Abres Abren

You now know how to conjugate verbs in Spanish. Congratulations! You now know how to conjugate verbs in Spanish.