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El Preterito The past tense (#1). ¿Qué significa Preterito? To talk about actions that were completed in the past, use the preterite tense. To form the.

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Presentación del tema: "El Preterito The past tense (#1). ¿Qué significa Preterito? To talk about actions that were completed in the past, use the preterite tense. To form the."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 El Preterito The past tense (#1)

2 ¿Qué significa Preterito? To talk about actions that were completed in the past, use the preterite tense. To form the preterite tense of a regular verb, add the preterite endings to the stem of the verb.

3 Como? Heres how you create the preterito: –Keep the stem of the verb Mirar –Drop the verb ending Mir –Add the correct form Mir(é) (aste) (ó) (amos) (aron)

4 El Preterito (yo)(nosotros) (tú)If you want to know vosotros its on page 110 of your textbook. (él) (ella) (usted) (ellos) (ellas) (ustedes) Ar: Er: Ir: é aste ó amos aron íí iste ió imos ieron

5 Y hay más… Note that –ar and –er verbs that have a stem change in the present tense DO NOT have a stem change in the preterite Por Ejemplo: –Generalmente me pruebo la ropa antes de comprar la ropa pero, ayer no me probé los pantalones que compré.

6 Trigger words There are context clues that let you know when something occurred. Sometimes you will have to pay close attention.The following words let you know that the action occurred in the past 1.Ayer 2.Anoche 3.La semana pasada 4.El mes pasado 5.El año pasado 6.Hace + (dos semanas) (un mes) (un año)

7 VER (to see) Ver has regular preterite endings, but unlike those of other verbs, THEY HAVE NO WRITTEN ACCENT MARKS. –Anoche, David vio una camisa que le gustó mucho.

8 Car, Gar, Zar verbs Verbs that end in - car -gar and –zar have a spelling change in the YO form of the preterite. –Buscarcquyo busqué –Pagargguyo pagué –Almorzarzcyo almorcé Por ejemplo: ¿Pagaste mucho por tu suéter nuevo? No, no pagué mucho. Encontré mi suéter en una tienda de descuentos.


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