Subjects in English and Spanish. Normal sentences in the affirmative follow the order: SubjectVerbObject VHDL usesconcepts A circuit contains gates In.

Presentación del tema: "Subjects in English and Spanish. Normal sentences in the affirmative follow the order: SubjectVerbObject VHDL usesconcepts A circuit contains gates In."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Subjects in English and Spanish. Normal sentences in the affirmative follow the order: SubjectVerbObject VHDL usesconcepts A circuit contains gates In Spanish we can omit the Subject: Vine con Antonio. Subjects are always present in English. I came with Antonio. In Spanish Subjects can change positions with the verb. resolvió el problema aquel hombre. resolvió aquel hombre el problema. In English the Subject is before the verb in affirmative. That man solved the problem. There are some rare (conv and lit.) exceptions Here comes the Sun There goes my fortune

2 In Spanish if we do not want to mention the Subject we use : 1. Pasiva Refleja Se venden revistas. Se diseñó un nuevo modelo. 2. Pasiva: Un nuevo modelo fue diseñado. In English the passive is used : Magazines are sold A new model was designed Passive of verbs with double object. In Spanish only one passive is possible: Juan dio un libro a Pedro Un libro fue dado a Pedro por Juan Pedro fue dado un libro por Juan In English there are two possibilities He gave me two books.Two books were given to me by him I was given two books by him

3 Exercise: 1.Tiene este libro dos propósitos principales. 2.Se diseñó este programa en París durante la guerra. 3.Una vez escribió el artículo el autor del libro. 4.Este programa permite que se expresen objetos complejos. 5.Esta opinión no permite que los datos se expresen libremente. 6.Se concedió al autor el premio Nobel. 7.En el diseño de programas se busca de modo especial la facilidad de uso. 8.Decidió escribirlo el programador más cercano. 9.Se publicó este libro en 1999 10.Funciona mal este programa.

4 Anticipatory It When the Subject of the Verb is a Sentence: Es fácil leer programas en Pascal Se decidió escribir de nuevo el programa. Se observó que los datos no coincidían. In English the normal order would be difficult to process That the data do not match was observed. To avoid this we use a transitory It subject It was observedthat the data did not coincide. It is easyto read programs in Pascal. It was decided to write the program again. Subjects

5 But beware of common mistakes: It is easy the program that you wrote. The program that you wrote is easy It was studied the idea to create a new set of characters The idea to create a new set of characters was studied. Sub= the program