C1g1 Español 2. Los Verbos Irregulares What is special about SER, IR and ESTAR? – They are very irregular verbs. There are no other verbs in the present.

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Los Verbos Irregulares.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

c1g1 Español 2

Los Verbos Irregulares What is special about SER, IR and ESTAR? – They are very irregular verbs. There are no other verbs in the present tense that conjugate similarly.

SER Singular Soy Eres Es Plural Somos Sois son

IR Singular Voy Vas Va Plural Vamos Vais Van

ESTAR Singular Estoy Estás Está Plural Estamos Estáis Están

Los Verbos Irregulares What is an Irregular Yo? – Just like it sounds! Verbs that have an irregular YO form, but all other forms are regular. What is the Irregular Yo verb in this music video? B6vYoZTuehhfeDpzb7gDOPYXRUX

8 Irregular YO 1.Hacer 2.Poner 3.Saber 4.Salir 5.Ver 6.Tener 7.Traer 8.Venir 1.Hago 2.Pongo 3.Sé 4.Salgo 5.Veo 6.Tengo 7.Traigo 8.Vengo

Los Verbos Irregulares- Stem Changers What is a stem changing verb? (shoe verbs / boot verbs) – They are verbs that have a spelling change in the stem. The spelling change ONLY OCCURS INSIDE THE BOOT.

Los Verbos Irregulares What are the 4 types of Stem Changers? – E  IE – E  I – O  UE – U  UE

Los Verbos Irregulares E  IE Querer Empezar Entender Merendar Preferir Sentir Tener* Venir* E  I Pedir Servir Vestir

Los Verbos Irregulares O  UE Almorzar Dormir Volver Poder Acostar U  UE Jugar

EMPEZAR Singular Empiezo Empiezas Empieza Plural Empezamos Empezáis Empiezan

VOLVER Singular Vuelvo Vuelves Vuelve Plural Volvemos Volvéis Vuelven

SERVIR Singular Sirvo Sirves Sirve Plural Servimos Servís Sirven

JUGAR Singular Juego Juegas Juega Plural Jugamos Jugáis Juegan

GUSTAR Me gusta(n) Te gusta(n) Le gusta(n) Nos gusta(n) Os gusta(n) Les gusta(n)

¿GUSTA o GUSTAN? GUSTA – Singular nouns  “Me gusta el queso.” – Infinitives  “Me gusta bailar.” GUSTAN – Plural nouns  “Me gustan las películas.” Read it backwards.

Práctica 1.Me gusta salir con mis amigos. 2.Nos gustan los videojuegos. 3.Les gusta ver películas. 4.Le gusta el básquetbol.

Práctica 5.¿Te gusta correr? 6.Les gusta el centro comercial. 7.Nos gusta leer. 8.Me gustan los libros.

How do you identify a reflexive verb and what are they? Examples. Identification – Reflexive verbs end in “SE” – Levantarse – Acostarse – Secarse – Ponerse – Despertarse They are verbs that we use when the subject of a sentence acts upon itself. – (When the subject and the object are the same.)

When the subject acts upon itself… Not Reflexive I wash the car. – Subject: I – Verb: wash – Object: car Reflexive I wash my hands. – Subject: I – Verb: wash – Object: my hands

When you have a reflexive verb, you must use reflexive pronouns. Me Te Se Nos Os Se

When there is only one verb in the clause, the reflexive pronoun goes before the verb.

¡Conjuguemos! Levantarse Bañarse Secarse BEWARE OF IRREGULARES! Acostarse (o  ue) Despertarse (e  ie) Ponerse (irregular yo)

Práctica Completen 1 – 5 en el papel

1. Yo / despertarse (e  ie) / a las 5:30 Me despierto a las 5:30.

2. Tú / levantarse / temprano Te levantas temprano.

3. Mis amigos / acostarse / muy tarde / los fines de semana Mis amigos se acuestan muy tarde los fines de semana.

4. Yo / bañarse / a las 6:00 Me baño las 6:00.

5. María / secarse el pelo / por la mañana María se seca el pelo por la mañana.