Me llamo ___________Clase 7IM La fecha es el 22 de septiembre del 2011 Propósito # 4: ¿Cómo continuamos el repaso de los verbos? Actividad Inicial: Escribe 2 oraciones originales con cada verbos (1 singular, 1 plural) Correr (to run) Leer (to read) Vivir (to live)
Practica: Conjugate the regular following verbs Correr leer vivir Yo Tú Él ella Ud. Nosotros Vosotros Ellos Ellas Uds.
Verbos de cambio radical O UE (stem-changing verbs O UE) 1. Another set of stem-changing verbs are: Volver (to return to a place) Poder (to be able to do) Dormir (to sleep) The O of the stem changes to UE in all forms EXCEPT nosotros (and vosotros). The endings remain the same as in regular –ER/-IR verbs. So….
Volver Poder Dormir Yo Tú Él ella Ud. Nosotros Vosotros Ellos Ellas Uds.
Verbos de cambio radical U UE (Stem-changing verbs U UE) 2. The U in the verb JUGAR (to play) changes to UE in all forms EXCEPT nosotros and vosotros. The endings are the same as the regular –AR verbs. TRY IT! Jugar Yo Tú Él ella Ud. Nosotros Vosotros Ellos Ellas Uds. Juego Juegas Juega Jugamos Jugáis Juegan
Los verbos que cambian e→ie Tener Querer Pensar Empezar Comenzar Perder To have To want To think To begin (start) To lose
Querer Yo quiero
Querer Note: the verb “querer” is pronounced: Quer- (“care” in English) -er (“air” in English Querer. Care-air. (rhymes with “Care Bear”)
Empezar Comenzar
Perder
Stem-changing verbs give their stems the boot!
Querer
Verb endings If a verb ends in –ar, you add: oo as aa amos an
Verb endings If a verb ends in –er, you add: oo es ee emos en if a verb ends in –ir, you add: oo es ee imos en
So, since “querer” ends en “er” (querer), which endings will we add? The “er” endings: oo es ee emos en
Querer quer
Remember, only the e in the stem can change. quer er perd er If there are two e’s in the stem, the second one always changes. prefer ir empez ar Now, let’s add our stem change.
Now let’s change the stems. Remember, e can change to ie only within the boot. This means the nosotros/vosotros forms never changes!
Querer quierquer quierquer quierQuier
The u→ue and o→ue verbs work the same way. Poder Jugar Dormir Soñar Volver Devolver to be able to (can) to play to sleep to dream to return (to a place) to return (a thing)
First, find the o or u in the stem that is going to change P o der Jugar D o rmir S o ñar V o lver Dev o lver
Then, decide which verb endings you will use. For jugar: o as a amos an For poder: o es e emos en
JUGAR juegjugjug jug juegajueg
Poder p___dpod p___dpod p___d ue
Los verbos e→i PedirPido Pides Pide Pedimos Ped í s Piden ServirSirvo Sirves Sirve Servimos Serv í s Sirven DecirDigo Dices Dice Decimos Dec í s Dicen Sonre í rSonr í o Sonr í es Sonr í e Sonre í mos Sonre í s Sonr í en ReírReírR í o R í es R í e Re í mos Re í s R í en
Tarea # 4 Completa la hoja distribuida. As of next Wednesday, we will be checking for PREPAREDNESS. Make sure you have: Planner Soft binder Notebook Pencil