EL IMPERFECTO Voces Nivel 2 – Capítulo 4. El imperfecto El imperfecto, like the preterite, is used to talk about the past. However, the imperfect and.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

EL IMPERFECTO Voces Nivel 2 – Capítulo 4

El imperfecto El imperfecto, like the preterite, is used to talk about the past. However, the imperfect and preterite are NOT interchangeable. In English, it means used to, would or just the simple past tense (-ed).

Los usos del imperfecto Set the scene Talk about states or conditions in the past Express emotions in the past Talk about things that happened repeatedly in the past Talk about things that happened over an extended period of time in the past

UBICACIÓN Estaban en el parque.

FECHA Era el 14 de abril.

HORA Eran las diez y veinte y cinco.

DESCRIPCIÓN Ella tenía pelo rizado y rubio. Ella era muy tímida.

TIEMPO Hacía fresco.

EMOCIÓN El niño era muy antipático.

ACCIONES REPETIVAS Siempre jugaban con Barbies.

ACCIONES HABITUALES Cada día miraba telenovelas.

Por mucho tiempo… Sra. Burak asistía a la Universidad de Michigan.

-ar endings aba abas aba ábamos abais aban

jugar = we used to play jugaba jugabas jugaba jugábamos jugabais jugaban

-er/-ir endings ía ías ía íamos íais ían

tener = we used to have tenía tenías tenía teníamos teníais tenían

vivir = we used to live vivía vivías vivía vivíamos vivíais vivían

El verbo HABER In the present tense, we use the verb “hay” to mean “there is” or “there are.” Hay muchos estudiantes en la clase. In the imperfect tense, we use “había” to mean “there was” or “there were.” Había muchos estudiantes en la clase.

TRADUZCA… I used to play soccer everyday.

Jugaba al fútbol todos los días.

Before the accident, Miguel would run everyday.

Antes del accidente, Miguel corría todos los días.

We used to leave school at 2:10 everyday.

Salíamos la escuela a las dos y diez todos los días.

Solo hay tres verbos irregulares en el imperfecto. Los tres verbos irregulares son ser, ver y ir.

SER era eras era éramos erais eran

En esta foto, Delía era baja.

IR iba ibas iba íbamos ibais iban

Cuando yo era niña, iba a la iglesia cada domingo.

VER veía veías veía veíamos veíais veían

Mi hermana siempre veía Sesame Street.