Preterite Ms. Pomar Spanish II. Preterite = -An action that happened in the past. The action began and ended at a definite time in the past (it only happened.

Slides:



Advertisements
Presentaciones similares
El Juego de Verbos El Pretérito Regular e Irregular.
Advertisements

Irregular Preterite Verbs Unit 3, lesson 2. Irregular Preterite Verbs Happen in the past, over and done with. There is a whole set of irregular preterite.
¡El pretérito!. Pretérito Regular AR Verbs é aste aste ó amos amos aron aron ER/IR Verbs ER/IR Verbs í iste iste ió ió imos imos ieron ieron These endings.
ANTE TODO You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular.
Verbos regulares e irregulares
EL IMPERFECTO The imperfect is used to talk about actions that happened regularly in the past, such as used to do something and was/were + -ing words For.
Háganlo ahora Escriban en inglés 1. Siempre 2. Todos los días 3. Cada día 4. Generalmente 5. Muchas veces 6. Nunca 7. Cada semana Objetivo: Aprender el.
GRAMÁTICA El Imperfecto The Imperfect You already know how to talk about the past by using the preterit tense. Today you will learn about the imperfect,
Verbos regulares e irregulares
The Imperfect Tense Page 203 Avancemos 2.
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past.
Imperfect and preterite
~The Imperfect Tense~. 2 Main Past Tenses in Spanish In Spanish, there are 2 main tenses used to talk in the past: 1. El Pretérito 2. El Imperfecto.
1  I went to the store.  I bought a shirt.  I walked home. 2 El Pretérito: Is a past tense Talks about what happened Refers to completed actions:
Preterit Tense Regulars & Unaccented Irregulars By Emmy Level Two book pages 65-66, 79.
El Imperfecto The Imperfect Past Tense. 3 rules for using the imperfect : 1.The imperfect is used for actions that were repeated habitually or … a) Cuando.
El Pretérito Regular El Preterito Irregular Preterite regular o irregular Traduce
IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.
UNIT 7: IRREGULARS. Ir and Ser Group 1: Identical Twins.
THE IMPERFECT TENSE: REGULAR VERBS PRETERITE You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended.
THE PRETERITE TENSE. The preterite tense is used to talk about actions or events in the past, to narrate events in a series, or to express the beginning.
Preterite vs.Imperfect Monica Argentina Preterite and Imperfect endings Differences between Preterite and Imperfect Example 1Example 2 Spanish rap Preterite.
The Imperfect Tense: Regular-Irregular Verbs Page 63 Avancemos 3.
El pretérito The preterite is used to express the past tense. The preterite is used to express the past tense.
PRETERITE To express actions initiated or completed in the past. When talking about the beginning or end of an event(terminated action). ar yo = é nosotros/as.
¿Pretérito o imperfecto? No es tan difícil como parece…
EL IMPERFECTO We use the imperfect to talk about actions that happened repeatedly in the past. In English we often say “used to” or “would” to express.
Hay dos maneras de hablar en el pasado.
 yo  tú  él, ella, usted  nosotros/as  vosotros/as  ellos, ellas, ustedes.
Hazlo Ahora Cambia el verbo al pretérito regular. 1. Los estudiantes (llegar) __________ a México. 2. Yo (comprar) __________ una película interesante.
Repaso de preterite. Regular –ar endings Endings Yo –Nosotros(as) Tú –Vosotros (as) - asteis Usted, él, ella –Ustedes, ellos(as) - - é -aste -ó -amos.
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Over and over and over and over and over in the past.
Irregular Preterits Stem changing verbs (en el Preterito)
El Pretérito: Los Grupos U, I, J.  Verbs in the U, I, J groups have irregular STEMS in the preterite.  These verbs use a different set of preterite.
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs and irregular verbs.
El Pretérito de los verbos I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened is.
The Imperfect Tense: Regular-Irregular Verbs Page 42 – Chapter 1 Realidades 3.
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
Preterite Tense Review Preterite tense regular endings: -ar -er -ir é amos í imos í imos aste iste iste ---- ó aron ió ieron ió ieron.
El Pasado Pretérito Verbos Regulares Base de Verbo + Yo Tú Ud. El Ella Nosotros Uds. Ellos ARER / IR -é-é -aste -ó-ó -ó-ó -ó-ó -amos -aron -í-í -iste.
El Pretérito Dr. Schofield Español II. Rules for using the preterite: The preterite is used for actions that can be viewed as single events. The preterite.
1  I went to the store.  I bought a shirt.  I walked home. 2 El Pretérito: Is a past tense Talks about what happened Refers to completed actions:
Preterite -ER / -IR Verbs Preterite means “past tense and deals with “completed past actions”
IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.
Preterite Tense Irregular Verbs. Irregular Preterite Verbs These verbs have NO ACCENTS! The endings for irregular preterite verbs are: Yo -e Nosotros(as)
El pretérito The past tense in Spanish.
GRAMÁTICA El Imperfecto: PARTE I. The Imperfect We have already talked about using the preterit tense to talk about events that have already occurred.
Grammar Point: Preterite of -ar verbs Yo -é Nosotros Nosotras -amos ___ y yo Tú -aste Ud. Él -ó Ella 1 person 1 thing Uds. Ellos -aron Ellas 2+ people.
Brilla, Brilla, Estrellita. Los Pretéritos Irregulares U-Stems Estar (to be) estuv- Tener (to have) tuv- Poder (to be able to) pud- Poner (to put) pus-
El pretérito. Regular verbs (-ar) -é -aste -ó -amos asteis aron.
Module 5 In Module 4 we learned the preterite tense, which is used to talk about actions that were completed in the past. In Module 5 we learn the imperfecto.
Preterite Tense Review Preterite tense regular endings: -ar -er -ir é amos í imos í imos aste iste iste ---- ó aron ió ieron ió ieron.
Past Tense Review Use either the preterite or the imperfect to talk about past events or situations.
More irregular preterite verbs What are the remaining irregular verbs we have not covered yet? How do they differ from the others?
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Page 194 Realidades 2.
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are: -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron.
EL IMPERFECTO We use the imperfect to talk about actions that happened repeatedly in the past. In English we often say “used to” or “would” to express.
Review of preterite Yo nadarComer vivir Tú Él Ella Usted Nosotros Ustedes ellos/as } } nadé nadaste nadó nadamos nadaron comíviví comisteviviste comióvivió.
IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.
El Pretérito Verbos Irregulares. ¿Qué aprendimos? The preterite signals an action in the past that has a definite beginning and ending.
Irregular Preterite Verbs Esp. 2 Realidades 1 -AR Preterite Endings é aste ó amos asteis aron.
Primero, vamos a repasar las formas de los dos … el pretérito AR éamos asteasteis óaron ER, IR í imos isteisteis ióieron.
El Pretérito Español 4. ¿Qué recuerdan? Anoche, yo miré la televisión por 3 horas. Tú saliste con tus amigos el viernes pasado. Ella estudió mucho para.
Unidad 2 El pretérito vs. el imperfecto The imperfecto is used to: tell what used to happen describe things and situations in the past.
Pretérito y Imperfecto Un repaso de los tiempos del pasado.
1. El Día de Acción de Gracias nosotros ____ __________ en la casa de mis abuelos. (reunirse) 2. Mi mamá _____________ papas, verduras y un pavo grande.
El pretérito The preterite. When do you use the preterite? Use it when you want to describe an action or event which began and ended in the past… It’s.
Español 3h.  Anoche, yo miré la televisión por 3 horas.  Tú saliste con tus amigos el viernes pasado.  Ella estudió mucho para el examen.  Nosotros.
Refers to: COMPLETED ACTIONS El carro paró a la esquina.
Semester Exam Preterite Review Regular Verbs AR Verbs ER/IR Verbs
Transcripción de la presentación:

Preterite Ms. Pomar Spanish II

Preterite = -An action that happened in the past. The action began and ended at a definite time in the past (it only happened ONCE!) I started Spanish class in August -In English it is usually used with an –ed ending ex: She played video games yesterday We went to the beach on Saturday

Preterite –ar endings Drop the –ar from the verb and replace with the following: yo =nosotros = tú = Ud. =Uds. = (él, ella)(ellos, ellas) -é -aste -ó -amos -aron Notice there are accents ONLY in the yo & ud. forms

-car, -gar, -zar Verbs that end in –car, -gar, -zar have a spelling change in the yo form in the preterite. -car= qué -gar=gué -zar= cé

The following are the endings for -er & -ir verbs yo =nosotros = tú = Ud. =Uds. = (él, ella)(ellos, ellas) -í -iste -ió -imos -ieron

Preterite forms for dar & ver They are the same endings as -er & -ir INFINITIVE darver yo tú ud. (él, ella) nosotros uds.(ellos,ellas) di diste dio dimos dieron vi viste vio vimos vieron

Practice 1. Ellos ___________ una limonada. (pedir) 2. Yo ___________ la limonada. (sacar) 3. Usted ___________ la comida. (servir) 4. Nosotros ____________ dos regalos (dar) 5. Tú _____________ en la casa. (practicar) pidieron saqué sirvío dimos practicaste

Irregular Preterite The following are verbs that have an ___ stem change: INFINITIVEhacerquerervenir yo tú Ud. (él, ella) Nosotros Uds. (ellos, Ellas) hice i hiciste hizo hicimos hicieron quise quisiste quiso quisimos quisieron vine viniste vino vinimos vinieron to do/maketo wantto come

These verbs all have a ____ in the stem * Notice that there are no ________ VERBSTEM andar estar tener poder poner saber anduv- estuv- tuv- pud- pus- sup- yo = e tú = iste ud. = o nosotros = imos uds. = ieron u accents to be around/walk to be ( location, condition ) to have to be able to to put/set to know

These verbs have a _____ in the stem DECIR TRAER j e iste dij- traj- o imos eron For the word _______, the only form in the preterite tense is _________. Which means “there was” or “there occurred” hay hubo to say/tell to bring

These verbs _______ the same word in the preterite tense share INFINITVE IRSER yo tú ud. (él, ella) nosotros uds. (ellos, ellas) fui fuiste fue fuimos fueron fui fuiste fue fuimos fueron to goto be (characteristics)

Practice 1. Ellos ___________ una limonada. (ir) 2. Yo ___________ una limonada. (tener) 3. Usted ___________ la comida. (hacer) 4. Nosotros ____________ de los regalos (saber) 5. Tú ___________ que no. (decir) fueron tuve hizo supimos dijiste

Imperfect Español II

Meaning: The Imperfect tense is used to describe actions in the past. used to … would… Happened REPEATED times in the past Ex. We used to visit my grandma in Chicago. Nosotros visitábamos a mi abuela en Chicago.

Verbs that end in –AR: yo =Nosotros = tú = Ud. = Uds. = (él, ella) (ellos, ellas) -aba -abas -aba -ábamos -aban

Verbs that end in –er, -ir: yo =nosotros = tú = Ud. =Uds. = (él, ella)(ellos, ellas) -ían -íamos -ías -ía

Irregulars There are only THREE of them….aren’t you so relieved …

Ser: to BeIr: to goVer: to See eran éramos era eras era iban íbamos iba ibas iba veían veíamos veía veías veía

Practice: 1. Cada día, mis amigos y yo __________ pizza. (comer) 2. Ella _________ con su amiga cada viernes. (hablar) comíamos hablaba Every day my friends and I would eat pizza. She talked with her friend every friday.

More examples… 3. Ana y yo____________ atléticas. (ser) 4. Cada estudiante __________ español. (estudiar) éramos estudiaba