“J Changers” el pretérito Unidad 4, Lección 2. J Changers: decir-said, told traer-brought conducir-drove producir-produced reducir-reduced traducir-translated.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

“J Changers” el pretérito Unidad 4, Lección 2

J Changers: decir-said, told traer-brought conducir-drove producir-produced reducir-reduced traducir-translated What do all of these verbs have in common? Which verb is the exception?

Almost all J changers end in –cir in the infinitive The exception is Traer Decir is also special It ends in –cir, but it also stem changes e  i All the other verbs just change according to these “reglas”…….

Reglas específicas You add a “j” to the root of the verb You don’t just get rid of the –ir ending, you lose the whole –cir ending Ej: conducir  condu Then you add a “j” Ej: conducir  conduj Now we need some endings……

Las terminaciones They use a mix of the –ar and –er/ir endings They don’t have any accents! These are very similar to what other irregular category? What is different? eimos isteX oeron*

ejemplos

Conducir-drove, conducted CondujeCondujimos CondujisteX CondujoCondujeron

Traer-brought TrajeTrajimos TrajisteX TrajoTrajeron

Decir-said/told **also e-i** DijeDijeDijimos DijisteX DijoDijoDijeron

Producir-produced produjeprodujimos produjisteX produjoprodujeron

Reducir-reduced RedujeRedujimos RedujisteX RedujoRedujeron

Traducir-translated tradujetradujimos tradujisteX tradujotradujeron

Yo

Jay Z

El pingüino

Honda

El idiota

Papá Noel

Pinocchio

El perro

La rubia

Los alumnos

Un poco de práctica 1. A la fiesta, ellos _________________ un regalo para Mateo. Trajeron 2. Steven Speilberg ____________ la pelicula “E.T.”. Produjo 3. Yo ________________ la verdad a mis padres. Dije 4. Nosotros _____________ la historia a los chicos. Dijimos, tradujimos 5. En la clase de francés, yo ___________ la frase al inglés. Traduje 6. Mi madre me _____________ a la escuela hoy. condujo