Past Tense Preterite and Imperfect. Two Aspects of Past Tense Preterite Occurred once or for limited time, with beginning and end Occurred at specific.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Past Tense Preterite and Imperfect

Two Aspects of Past Tense Preterite Occurred once or for limited time, with beginning and end Occurred at specific time or day “suddenly” Imperfect Happened often or was ongoing Expressing age, weather, physical or emotional characteristics “used to”, “would” Can be used together in the same sentence!

Review of Endings Preterite and Imperfect

Pretérito de -ar verbs -é-amos -aste-asteis* -ó-aron -ó-aron pasar: pasé, pasaste, pasó, pasamos, pasasteis*, pasaron

Pretérito de -er y -ir -í-imos -iste-isteis* -ió-ieron -ió-ieron correr: corrí, corriste, corrió, corrimos, corristeis*, corrieron escribir: escribí, escribiste, escribió, escribimos, escribisteis*, escribieron

ir / ser fuifuimos fuistefuisteis* Ud. fueUds. fueron fuefueron

hacer hicehicimos hicistehicisteis* Ud. hizoUds. hicieron hizohicieron The “hiccup” verb

ver vivimos vistevisteis* Ud. vioUds. vieron viovieron

dar didimos distedisteis* Ud. dioUds. dieron diodieron Cousin of “ver”

tener THE ‘TUBE’ VERB tuv- tuvetuvimos tuvistetuvisteis* Ud. tuvoUds. tuvieron tuvotuvieron

estar THE ‘ES-TUBE’ VERB estuv- estuveestuvimos estuvisteestuvisteis* Ud. estuvoUds. estuvieron estuvoestuvieron

poder THE ‘PUDDING’ VERB pud- pudepudimos pudistepudisteis* Ud. PudoUds. pudieron pudopudieron

poner THE ‘PUS’ VERB – the yucky cousin of ‘poder’ pus- pusepusimos pusistepusisteis* Ud. PusoUds. pusieron pusopusieron

saber THE SUPERMAN VERB sup- supesupimos supistesupisteis* Ud. supoUds. supieron suposupieron

pasar: pasaba, pasabas, pasaba, pasábamos, pasabais*, pasaban -aba-ábamos -abas-abais* -aba-aban -aba-aban Imperfecto de -ar

correr: corría, corrías, corría, corríamos, corríais*, corrían escribir: escribía, escribías, escribía, escribíamos, escribíais*, escribían -ía-íamos -ías-íais* -ía-ían -ía-ían Imperfecto de -er y -ir

Preterite and Imperfect in Same Sentence ImperfectPreterite caminaba Yo caminaba por la puerta … sonó …cuando sonó el teléfono. I was walking through the door… (ongoing) …when the telephone rang. (sudden)

It is all relative to what is being talked about.

¡A practicar! Página 209, actividad 12

Imperfect Preterite Imperfect = ongoing, regular wave Preterite = bomb suddenly dropped

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